ГОСТ 32513-2023.docx

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1、MEXOCyAAPCTBEHHb1.WCOBET11OCTAHAPTM3A1.MM1METPODOMMMCEPTHMKA14MW(MC)OCT325132023INTERSTATECOUNCI1.FORSTANDARDIZATION,METRO1.OGYANDCERTIFICATION(SC)MEKOCyAAPCTBEHHb1.kiCTAHAPTBEH3MHABTOMOBHnbHbIkITeXHHqeCKHeycnoBWRM3AHMeoHUa11bHoeMocMiuPoccmmckmhMc11yCraHAaPTfum，202311peAMcnoBne1.4e11M,OCHOBHbienpnHM

2、11bHo6uvte11pavnanp。BeAeHumpa6onoMexrocyAapciBeHHowCTaHap勺3aiHMVcjaHOBnenbiIrcrn1.UjMexrocyAapcTBeHHaRcwciewaCTaHAaPTH3a4nn.OCHOeHb1.enonoxeHMMEC1.3*MejKrocyaapcTBeHHaf1.CMCTeMaCTaHnaPYWaaunn.CanaapbMexrocyf1.apcTBeHHbie.npaonnaHPeKOMeHAaUHHnoMexrocyAapcBeHHMCTaHAaPTM3aux.11pannapaspa6ov,11pwhriha,0

3、6HOBneHvmMOTMeHb1.ACbcaohma0CTaHAaPTC1PA3PABOTAHRyGnviHHbiMaquHpHbM061MeCTSoMas11poMHb*(11AO*a311poMHeb*),MexrocyAapCTBGHHbiMTeXHHMeCKPIN0MHe0MnocaHuapw3aumMTK031*Hef1.Hberonnweancwa-30MHweMaTePHaT1.b12BHECEHeApa11bHbMar11cB0MrTeXHuMeCKOMyporynHPOBaHWIOHMponornn3MM8HeMaeH3H11amsqm311PMHATMjrocyapcBH

4、HbMcobiomnocaH4apTM3auww.MeTPOnOrMHMcpnnauMM(npooono31MaPTa2023r.Ns160-11)3a11pwHRve11poronBa11n:KpoeH3MMHoeaHH9CTPaHb1.0MK(HCO3166)00497Kqqcpa11wnoMK(HCO3166)00497COKPaIUeHMosHdXMeHOsaXHe8UHoMaZOrOOPraX8noCTaHAaPTM3umhApMCHMf1.AM3A0HaqwOHanbHbiwOPra”nocaHAaM3auHMeTPOno1.ruHnPecnyOnHKMApeHM5KwpfW3HA

5、KGKbiprb3craHapPoccmaRUPoccraHAapTy36encaHUZy3c8HR3pJiA2023r.hte250-cMrocyAapcxaWQaaaw则而wapaPonibMepaunwc3ebanf1.205r.80oOCT32339.0CT82262KnoM11oOCT32340,0CT511PoBaHHK)HMe7rpn!MH118a11pe-X)23BeAebAMCTBebKanecieenoMOTopHOMyMeoy.HeweweecmaHapmo.u3aaeMb3mu2ocyapc7a.amatoecemuHHmepnomHacaumacoomecmcmyuH

6、auuoHanbHbtxopzanonocmaHapmu3auu.BcnyyaenepecMompa,u3Me11eHuunuOmMeM&Hacmofitueeocma11apmaCOomeemCm6yu4a介uh-(popMauu6yem011y6nu0aHaHaounuaibHMUHmepnem-caumeMe)K20CydaPCmeeHHoaOcoemanoCmaHdapmusauuu.MemponoeuuucepmuuauuuamanozeOopM11eHwe.6YKHCTHyCTaHf1.aPTH3aunn,2023BPoMvcoMeqepaunMHaeTOamCTaHaaPTHeM

7、O)KeT6bb0nH0cbKnnnMacwMH0Bcpon3eaeH.TMpaxMpoBaHMpacnpocpaHHBKaYeCTBe0vmkanbH0r0H3AavA6e3pa3peeHMReAepa11bHoroareHcanoTeXHXUeCKOMyPerynMPoBaHMK)HMeponornnCoaepaHhe1 O6nacibnpMMHeHHR2 HopMaiMBHbieCCb1.nKH3 K11accvauwA4 TeXHMMGCKMeTpeGoeaHHR5 Tpe6oaHMA6e30nacH0cM6 TpeGoeaHHROXPaHb1.opyxa)eACPeAb1.7 11p

8、annapmmkh8 Meof1.bwc11waHwi9 TpaHCnopiMpOBaHweSXPaHeHSG10 apaHwMM3rooBMenf1.,11pn11oxeHneA(CnPaBOMHoe)KnaCxV1.wauwRrpyn1111poayunvHaeppnopMnPoccnicoMeAepauwn4.48891010nobha8mOKOHOMWMecKOMAeaTenbHoCTM(K0342014(K11EC2008)1112I1.1.5n611worpanAOCT325132023MEXOCyAPCTBEHHb1.1CTAHf1.APTEEH3MHABTOMOEMnbHbIM

9、TexHMMecKMeycnoBMnMotorgaso1.ine.Speci1.icationsAaaBBeAeHMA20250203C11paOMAOCPOMHOO11pWMeHHMA10611aCTb11pMMeHGHMHHacTOfiiUMHcaHapPaCnPoCTPaH夕ecaaBT0M0nnbHbeeH3MHb(ABee-6eH3HHz)mycaaBnnaeXaPaKTePHCYKKM6eH3HH0.c11onb3yeMbxKaMeeTBexhkooMOTOPHOoonwaapaHC11opHbixCpef1.CTBaxc只Bv1.raTen解HBHyrpeHHeroCrOPaHS

10、acHCKPoBbINBocnnaMeHeHweM.2HopMaTMBHbieccb11BHacTOf1.iyeMca11apeWCnOnb3。BaHb1.HOPMaTM8HteCCbInXMacneymneMe)KrOCyf1.aPeTBeHXb1.eCYaxqaDTbi:卜CaT1、1CnR1.CMCTaMACTaHAaPTOB6e311acHcwTPyAa.O6wecaHvapH-rwrweHHHcwepe6o-BaX坏?KB03AVXV。匠正。出30HNtQC1121.QQ7CncreMaCTaHAaPTOB6e3011acH0cwTPyaa.BPeAHbIeBeecBa.KnaCeK

11、中SKaUmKo6IWFoe6B2H照qe3onacHcntQCT121.Q18JCceMaCTaHAaPTOB6e3011acH0cwTPyRa.110ap0B3pbB06e3011acH0cibcavMc-oro/ewMMecea.6山他pe6oaHHAfQC1.12.1M4Cv*cMaCTaHAaPTOB6e3011acH0cv1TPyAa.110xap0B3pwB0011acH0cbBeecMaTeyanOb.HOZeHyIaTYDa11oaaeneMMMeTOAb1.HXOnPeAeneHWa.CCrr14C111cnirauaCTaHAaPTOB6e311acHcwTPyaa.Cp

12、eAdBa3a4bpaoa)ii4v.O6uweoe6qBaHMHHKnaCCV阿KaumaBwceMacaHAapoB6e3011acH0cwTPyAa.CPeACTBaHHAHBMnyanbHOA3aunbaccuauMAhMappoaICKCreMaCTaHAaPTOB6e3011acH0cnTPyAa.。只CneUHanbHaaAna3auMTbpa6o-TaK)印XOTBane访CTB产eHmHeenpyo.06mweTeXHHqeCKMeyenOBHaFQCT1723.02+11pannaycaHneHvRAonyeTMMbIXBbi6poB3arpw3H只u4nxBe1.MeCT

13、B11po-MNUineHHMMH11pe11DV1f1.TMf1.MMTSWTo1111MRnAnaABnraenM.MQTOPHb旧MeTOAOnPeAeneHHaOKIaHOeorQnncna-CCTISInHebhHeepof1.yib.MaPKMPOBa.ynaoa,pacnopvpDaHHeMXPaHeHWeQQT.156Z(MCO6246-95)Hee11PoAyK1.b.BeH311HbiaoM6w11bHbemTonnHBaavaQM0HHbe.Meo11QnoeneneHHf1.cMonBb1.naPMBaXueMCTPyeAci7SfiO300799)Hee11poAyw

14、.Onpef1.eneHweAasneHMRHacbI1.MeHHb1.X11apo1.QCT2.1.7.z(k1CO340588)HeepyN.MeTOab1.OnPeAencpaunoHHorocaaBPocowckomApaunn.ecBy8匚(KCO45894).BPoccmmcxoweAepaukiMf1.ewcyercfcP685772O1.g-abh113ycaHeHHHOPMaTHBobA0nycnu1wxBb心POCoB33pa3haoiumBeiUeCTBnpoeMp*eMbMMmecByou4HMsRwcBy)iuMMwCebeKTaMMMMeTOAb1.OnPeaene

15、HKa3inxHoPMaTMbob#.M3AaH11e。中HUHaJ1.bHoeoc251jHebXHe巾TenPOAyKTb.MeTOAb1.o6opa11po6rcaoM6nnbHbe.MeTORb1.OnPeAer1.eHX只HHRyKUHOHHOrO11epof1.an(MCO216085)TOnJ1.HBOAnf1.ABHrareneA.MeTO(QHcnbITaHHaHaMG1.QHOSnnaciMHerrft22AJTn1111MRn11qABKraTeCeRHCCneAOBaTenbcKM口MeTOAOnPeAeneHHaOKTaHoeOrOnncnanniqpy3bOnaCH

16、baaKnaccnaunaKMaPK叩OBKa：QQT287S1.-hebuHee11poyb.MeTOAo11peAe11eHM9AaeneHHf1.HaCb1.IUeHHMX11apoHaannapaiecMexaHKHcMMAhCnePruPOBaHHeM-ncpftftPMunkjMeoaOnPeneneH闸cewHuaI-29AQH3MHb.MGTOAonpf1.nHW6eH3011avcyMM3pHroCoaepxaHMAapozaTwHGCKXXyr11eB0f1.0p00BOCT31072HebHHeenpyb.MeTOAOnPeAeCQHHannoHCM,0TH0CMTnbH

17、0nno-HOCTMH11noHQCTMBrpaycaAPIapeowepoMt1.31.134f1.JPeAynpef1.MienbHaf1.MaPKkIPoBKaxmmumgckovinpoayxquw.O6u4Me360BaHwaOCT31.392HebXHe11poyb.MeTOAOnPeAeneHH只11dothocth,OTHOCHTenbHO历11no-HQcnUynenbHOfoBca)M1111othoctwbrpaaycaxAPIapeoweipowQI1.318Z1.JeH3HHbao0nnaciMHytCT32338eH3HHb.OnpeaeneHneMTB3,3TB3

18、,TAM3,f1.M113,MeaHona.aaH11awmpem-6yaH0naMeono/mHpapac11Mcepoconnwt11T.32339J1.SO5164:2005)Hee11poAybi.O11pe11HMatoHaUHoHHbIXXapaKTePv1.eTHKMOTOpHbixo11nnB.KccnenoBaenbcMMMeTOAtT32340J1.SO5163:2005)Hee11poAyw.Onpef1.eneHneAeTOHaUHOHHb1.XapaepwcwMOTOpHb1.XMaB11auHQHHb1.XT0n11MB.MOTOpHbiWMe1.OArr.Onpe

19、AeneHweCHHHUaMeTOAONaoMH-a6cop6qvHHwCneKTPOZeTPHMnnad叫x5YannCeyKT7OnpnHepxanf1.c。Pb1.SaMnOBb1.nmgto)T324QdJHee11poyb.MeToAOnPeAeneHgCoAeP*Hef1.HCyeBPecny6jihxbpsnpyc一BPoCe啊oApauaxeA6CTByKnchTP5747A-,n7ICpy3bio11acHbe.KnaccwMauwA.匕QUR.2皿一WH刃py3o11acHbe.MaW叩OBKaa.HeAewcrayeTBPoccmmckoweaepau*n-BPoccwm

20、ckomeepauMaewcByeSCTPRCAQ37山冲丫0hHeenof1.yxw.Mcto1QOnPCAOCeMHa11othoctm.OIXoCMYenbXOHnn0M0cnnnn0H0cH0rpMycaxAPIaeoMCMHeAewcyeBPoccwwckomeAepaun.4BPoccMicoweepaqwMeAirByeO(tTP51925-2011&必峥1OnPeAeneHyeMapraHqaMeTO(QOMaoMH-a6cop6Ukohhowcnepoco11nwH.HeAHCTBybPoccmcxomAepam*.anvbTOnnKBeaMHecnxCMOnBbi-napM

21、BaHHMcpyetQQI-32SQZJ5e3HHbaB0M06w11bHwewxwweyrneeoaopoHbieCMeCv1.OnPeneneHHeV1.HRKBVWyanbHfwrpy11QBproymeBo1.aoPoAHorOCOCTaBamgtoomKannnnf1.pHOviraaoeowxpowaofpaMnrc2RiPHMNkiaoM6w11bHbe.ooo11opwepwMecwwMeTOAOnPeAeneHHaxene3a1.T-3215-beH3MHbaBTnis71henpyw.MeTOAOnPeAeneHMaAaBneHK夕HaCb1.meHHbiXnapOBMHH

22、H-Meoa)ttS1.qqBeH3WHb.OnPeAeneHKeMapraH11amtoaomaoFH-a6cop6unHHMcnepoco11nwCQQI.3319dHeibHHenpyb.OnpeaenewweepxaHtiACePb1.MeTQaoMPeHTreHonyopecUeHTH由cnepoMepnwcbo11hobowAMcnepcnew7QGT3a3dHebwee11poaybxnwe.OnpeaeneHne11noHcv,OTHOCHTenbHo1111othoctviW11noHQCTMBrpaycaxAPIapeowepoMtI3f1.Q3BH3MHb.Onpezje

23、nGHMGca6nbHcrwBycnoBMf1.xycopeHHroOkhchghhr(HHIQyKUHohHb1.M11ep4)1.QQ1.34fiQaJo11nMaAnaaenraienGwcHCKPOBbIM3axwraHMM.OnpGAeneHMe6H3onaMGYOAoMc11epocQ11nnCDeiiHeroHH力PaKPaCHOroAHana30Hat1.FN,23ZHeepAybxv14w.OpAnHMhh3kmxKOHUeHrPauM由CBHHUaMe1.OAOMaM*oa与od6umohhoCqBKTPoMeTDMH1.G-E1.1.Q1.J1.enpAybxvwkm.B

24、oh3mhHGGTnnMpoeaHHbiw.OpeAnHMOPraHHyGCKHXKMCnoPoACoAeP)KaWHXCOeRHHeH山n06mer0COAeP)KaHWaopranMecncba39hhooXMCnOPORaMeTOAoMraaoBgSXPOMaKxPa1.BcKenonb30BaHHeMnnaMHH0HOHwaaunoHHoroactKTOPanoKHenOPOAy(OFID)X15EM-I2iz1Hee11poywxwAne.6e3WH.OnpeaeneHneCOAepxaHMf1.6eH30nara3opoF1ao-rp2,YQCKXZZeIOAoMFqCTEN13Q

25、161HeenpoAybxMAwe.Hacb1.OnPeAeneHHeAaBneHKaHacbiiueHHbix11apo,Con。心Ka1.1.IMXBOanYXMamMxcko11ohokQC1.1.SQiifi.OnpGAenennG0pp03v10HH0r0bo3aghctbmrHam。AHy1.OnacwHyee11poayw.OnPeAef1.eHMapauwoHHorococaBa11pnaM0cepH0MAaBneHHv1.ebCbipaAHHenpyxbxmjH.11aopaopHb4MMeYOAOnPeAenonnnnoTocTHCMCnonb30产e”apeowepa工！

26、SZ536iH3BHb.Op11HoMcnnenbHica6MnbH0CinmtoaomMHyunHHoroneowiatQTJS,H7dHerenpAyib.OnpGf1.eneHneCOAOP)KaHHaCePb1.mgtoom3Hpr0ncnepc0HH0MpeHreHnyopecueHTHCneKTPOMeTPHHOCTISO12185*HibhHenpoayb.OnpeAeneHnennoHCincHcnOnb30BaHWeZn110TH0MpacOCUrnnKDy山e1.Uoqo33Hopy6owtQCTJSJ332Heenp0Ayb1.OpAnHHhh3kmxKOHUeHTPaU

27、而cepbBaBrowo6MnbHbiXTOa叫BaXMeTaaoM3HeD0mcneDCH0HHp由PeHTreHOeCKOR11yopecueHwCneKTPoMeTPVIH卜CCTISCIRfiQ1.Hh中TenPOAyKyOnPeAeJ1.eXHeCOAeP)KaHHacepb.MeTOAOKHCjIHTer1.bHOsMMKPgKynDHONeYPMMIrCCT区C幼846讪力TanpOAyrrh1.HAKHe.OnPeAeneHHeep)aHHf1.cepbBaBoo6(nbHbTon叫Bax.MeToAyr叩切OneTOBoePyOPeCUeHUHHFQtTTISQ28474ee

28、npo1.yYb.OnpeAeneHMGC0ApaHWf1.CePb1.BTOnnWBeAnaABSrarGJ1.eSBHypeHHeroCrOPaHXaPeHTfeHOeCKa角中HyOPeCUeHTHaac11epoMepnAHaOCHoBe3HepreMMcowvcnQcsIraeTISQ2Q8adHee11poaybxMe.OnPeAeDeHWeepxaHMACePb1.B3BoMGnbHbxo11nw-eax.TQqpeHU0HQ30BaHKMHaeTOamMMcaf1.apoMUenecooGpaaHo11poBepwbaewciBMeCCHDOMHbixCTaHAaprODMna

29、ocvaopBXaov0MHHIoPXeYCa而YeMCMfoCyAaPCYBeHHoroCCeeYanoCTaHAaPx3auHM,MeTPonOrMHMcepwwxauMH(wvv.easc.by)minnoya3ae11RMHaUHOHBnbHbIXCTaHaaPTos、HaAaB8。”&丛rocyA3pca.yxaaaHHwx0nevcnoBHw.nw11aowuMantHMxcaaxcoowjc8y)iuHxXaUHOHanbHb1.XOPraHOBnoCTBHAaPn438iuw.ECnMHaf1.oyMeaxaHef1.anpoaHaAccbina,toCneayeTtcnonb

30、3BaibAcxyueHT,eicBy)山H百HOTCKyiUMWMOMCHT,CyMCT0*1cexBHCCCHHb1.X0HCfOM3MCHCKWM,ECn*1jaMCHCHCCbinOMHWWAOKyMCHT1HOKOTOpbIHAawaAaTyPoBaHHaaccwa.tocneayewc11onb3ceabya33HHy)BepcnroaoroywHa.EchmDOCne11pmh51thaHacof1.i14eroCTaHAaPTaCCbtnOMHbi。AOKyMeht,HaoopuiawaAaivtpoBaHHaaCCbJnKaBHecewoM3MHHe,3apa-rMBame1

31、1omhm.Haoopoenawaccwna.to3to11o11oxhw11pMMHAcR6e3yMea3hhooH3MeHHiw.EcnHCCbinoMHbiHAyweHToMeeH6e33MHb,tono*eHwe,BkotopomAaHaccunaHaHero.pwMeHf1.ecbMaCTu.He3aparvBaomMayccbny.3 KnaCCH中VIKaUHa3.1 HacTOf1.mwucaHapycaH3BnnBaeCrIeAyKMIu1.eMaPKM6H3viH0B:AU-80.AH92,Ah95,AW-98oonorwMecnxnacBK2,K3.K4HK5.Haepp

32、wopwncpaynacrHHUEpa3MicoroaoHMMHecoro*3aRaneeCO1.O3)OcymecTBnf1.eTCf1.wnycBoPaIUeHKeno6pamene6e3HH0BoonornMecoronaccaK5BeH3HHb3o11orvmecnxnacBK2,K3MK411peAHa3HaeHbAnRnaoHaac11op3anpeenbieAMHOMawoxeHHweppwopwwCoa,norocyaapCTBenHOMyo6opHHwy3aa3y.AnaXPaHeH夕bopraHH3aQMf1.,o6ec11eHwa)itnxCOXPaHHoCTbrocyA

33、apceHHoroMaTePWanbHOrOpeaepoa,HnWAnaHy必COeCTBeHXooope611eHWf1.Haef1.Hbx11poMbcnaxH6ypobnaopMax.3.2 O63HaMHM6eH3HHaA0nxH0ntMabbctbgtctbhmcYeXHV1.HeCKHMpernaweHioM(1*Cnef1.ytomwerpyb3aoB,PaCnOrIo)KeHHWeBOnPeAe;IeHHOsnocnaenbHcnhoopMneHHwe11epe3Aewc: nepeaf1.rpy11a:6yxBwAM.0603XaUa1.OmMeaBT0M06w11bHbw6

34、eH3MHHya3bBaHyweHaSCCneAoeaTej1.bCKH访mtoaOnPeAeneHvmoraoBoroYHCna; BTOpaprpy1111a:uwpooe0603HaMeXHeOKTaXOBorOYMCjIa6e3MHa(80.92.95.98).OnPeAeneHHO0nneAaenbcnMMeToAom; pebf1.rpyn11a:Cv1.MBOnb1.K2,K3.K4.K5.o63H3Mamne3onorvNecwwKnaCC6eanxa.YcBHoeo63Ha11eHne11p0y4wM11p113aa3ehbTeXHMMeCKOqAOKyMeHTaUWMao1

35、1xhocoAepabMapy,3onorvtMecwHnacc6eH3nan0603HaMeHSeHaCTOa1.Ue0ca11apa.11pMepbfycnoHb!o63HayeHUuaBT0M06w11bHbx6ew3HH:AH80K5(K4.K3,K2)noOCT32513-202AS92K5(K4fK3,K2)noOCT32513202A95K5(K4.K3,K2)noOCT32513202AM98K5(K4fK3,K2)noOCT32513202KnaccMHauwf1.rpy11poayunwno2npeHa3HaMeHH3*a06eceMeHWf1.AOeToBePHoCth.

36、11ocavMcnMaBoMaw3MpoBaHHM06pa60wkiHopMaqMM011poAyqnn,11pMBe11HabpwnoxeHnwA.4 TexHMMecKMepe6oaHMR4.1 Be3MHNonxHbCOOTBeTCTBOBaTbHaCTof1.InezycaHapyHM3rooBnf1.TbCf1.noyiBepweHHOwM3ooeneneMexHonornw(exHonorwMecoMyPenIaMeHTy)m3Cbipbf1.KOMnOHeHTOBm11pMcaao,KOTOPb1.e11pnMef1.nncb11pwW3rooneHMno6pa3uo6h3mho

37、b,npoujeAiUMUCnb1.TaHMVcronoMe11hhbmmpe3ynbaaMW.4.2 n3wo-xwMMHecne3c1111yaaqnoHHwe110a3aenw6h3hhobAonxHbCoOTBeTCrBOBaTbpe6oaHMf1.MvHoPMam.npHe11eHHbMa6nnuax1m2.Ta6nnqa1-w3Mo-XMMH4ecnem3cca11yaauH0HHbe110a3aenM6eH3MHBKPeTwO8HaMM6HC3HHCTpQHbinoMK(MCO3166)OM-97ApMCHMf1.KnpH3MAPoccmay36eMcaHKof1.CTPaHb1.noMK(HCO3166)00497AMKGRUUZCoKPa1.UeHHO8HdHMeHoedxHeaUHoHaObMOroOPraXanoCraHAapTM3umm3A00HaqMOHanbHbiHOPraHnoCTaHAaPHcauwHM8po11orMMftPecny5jihkmAPMbhmaKbprb3CaHQapPoccaAapY3CaHAapHaMMH0B8HMoa3aenf1.11.*y1.u6KaoaxcraHHKbI1.。愉WwmmQgwa加aMeoy.HeMHef1.ecyeHaeppwopwnronom魄843aM8HHe即6e