新目标八年级(下册)Unit 9 语言知识检测+答案解析.docx
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1、一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1 .Therehavebeenalotof(社会的)changesinthelasthundredyears.2 .I(害怕)thatshemayloseherwayintheforest.3 .Jackhas(收集)overthreehundredChinesestamps.4 .YesterdayIsawfive(曰本人)Onthestreet.5 .Haveyoucleanedthedirty(厕所)yet?6 .Therearefourseasonsinayear.Scomesafterwinter.7
2、.Ji,nanisthecapitalofShandongP.8 .Wedon,tknowwitsgoingtorainornottomorrow.9 .Itisstocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisgreen.10 .Iwanttotakesomephotosduringthetrip,soIwilltakeacwithme11 .FrankDerrickisagreat(德国的)artist.12 .Youcantakeahorse(骑乘)onthefarm.13 .Guangdong(省)isinthesouthofChina.14 .venever(听
3、说)ofsuchafunnystory.15 .Disneylandisafamous(主题)parkintheworld.16 .Haveyoueverbtoamuseum?17 .Theyhavepseenthemovie.Itssointeresting.18 .Ihopethattheywillhaveawtimeintheamusementpark.19 .InthelasttwentyyearsgreatchavetakenplaceinLinyi.20 .dthatthemostexcitingthingintheholidayistraveling.21 .Mr.Greenbo
4、ughtanew(坐便器)yesterday.22 .Thegovernmentandsome(社会的)groupstookpartinthecharityshow.23.Mygrandfatherisinterestedin(收集)oIdcoins.24.Afterseeingthetigers,theywenttoseethedolphin(表演)25.Couldyoupleasetellusaboutthefourgreat(发明)ofChina?26.Afterhalfayearshardwork,Lindahasmadegreatpinmath.27.Thesoupisalittle
5、bitsalty.Ifyouputlesssalt,itW川bep.28.-Letstakesomephotos.-OK.Whereisyourc?29.-Gracewasintroubleandsad.-Letsdosomethingtoeher.30.-Iatemylunchwithinonly7minutes.-Whydidyoueatitinsucharwav?二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)31.Haveyouevertoasciencemuseum?(be)32.Idon,twanttogoboring.(somewhere)33.Tinawe
6、ntyesterday.(skate)34.Wecampedinthemountainsandupatentyesterday.(put)35.Theygottothetopofthehighmountain(safe).36.lt,snot(simple)aquestionofmoney.37.Tinalikes(India)foodverymuch.38.Several(Japanese)visitedourschoollastweek.39.Letsgotothezootowatchmonkeys,tigers,(fox)andotheranimals.40.Ithinkthedishw
7、asherisawonderful(invent).41.Theoldmanloveslivinginthe(peace)countryside.42.Wouldyouliketocomeandseeher(perform)intheschoolhalltonight?43.Thehouse(it)isverybeautiful.44.Three(German)visitedthefactorythisafternoon.45.Itwas12oclockatnight,buthewasstill(wake).用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。46.Ourforeignteacherisan(Ind
8、ia).HesaiditwasveryhotinIndia.47.Thelittlemonkeyislookingat(it)inthemirror.48.Thepeopleherearehappyand(peace).49.(thousand)ofpeoplevisittheGreatWalleveryyear.50.Althoughsheisnt(Japan),shespeaks(Japan)well.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。51.WiththedevelopmentofInternet,theworld(it)isbecomingsmallerandsmaller.52
9、.Onweekends,we(most)gooutforatriporvacation.53 .HergrandmalovesdrinkingChineseteaand(collect)teasets.54 .Itis(believable)thatthehealthywomanisillinhospital.55 .Wefeltrelaxedand(peace)duringthedaysinthemountains.56 .Thepeoplethere(most)speakEnglishandFrench.57 .Youcanenjoydelicious(Japan)foodintheres
10、taurant.58 .Itissaidthat(fox)arecleveranimals.59 .I(wake)upatsixthismorning.60 .Didyouhaveanyproblems(find)yourhotel?三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词61 .他的话鼓励我努力工作。Whathesaidmeworkhard.62 .你曾在户外搭过帐篷吗?Haveyoueveratentintheopenair?63 .四分之三的人反对这个计划。ofthepeopleareagainsttheplan.64 .这个小男孩在绘
11、画方面进步神速。Thelittleboyinpaintingsinsucharapidway.65 .不管忙还是不忙,她总在收集邮票。Sheisalwaysstamps,sheisbusyornot.66 .因为这附近没有公交车,我们步行走了几千米。Sincetherewerenobusesnearhere,wewalkedkilometers.67 .你看过茶艺表演吗?Haveyoueverseentheperformanceof?68 .你知道我们要去那个游乐场吗?Doyouknowthethatwe,Ilgoto?69 .汤姆的爸爸很忙,全年不在家。Tomsfatherisverybus
12、yandis,tathome.70 .一方面这所房子太小。另一方面它离学校太远。Ontheonehandthehouseistoosmall.,itistoofarfromtheschool.四、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词71 .IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.(改为疑问句)youtoBeijingthreetimes?72 .JuliahasnoteverbeentotheWestLake.(改为同义句)JuliabeentotheWestLake.73 .Frankplayedbasketballyes
13、terday.Iplayedbasketballyesterday,too.(改为同义句)Frankplayedbasketballyesterday.74 .TheboyhasbeentotheU.S.A.twice.(对画线部分提问)HowhastheboybeentotheU.S.A?75 .Mr.Brownandhiswifehavebeenmarriedfor20years.(改为同义句)Mr.Brownandhiswife20yearsago.76 .Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?(作否定回答)77 .MissGreenisn,there.Shew
14、enttotheamusementpark.(合并为一句)MissGreentheamusementpark.78 .BothofhisparentslikegoingSkating.(改为否定句)ofhisparentsgoingskating.79 .Frankhadagreattimeatthewaterpark.(改为同义句)Frankatthewaterpark.80 .Hehasnotimetodothehomework,?(把反义疑问句补充完整)参考答案:1 .social2 .fear3 .collected4 .Japanese5 .toilet6 .Spring7 .Pro
15、vince8 .whether9 safe10 .camera【解析】1 .social句意:在过去的一百年,有很多社会变化。修饰名词Changes,故用形容词,故为SoCiaI。2 .fear句意:我害怕她可能会在森林里迷路。此处表示害怕,作谓语,故用动词,主语I是第一人称,故谓语用非第三人称单数,故为fear。3 .collected句意:杰克收集了三百多张中国邮票。有助动词has可知此处用过去分词,故为COlIeeted。4 .Japanese句意:昨天我在大街上看见了五个日本人。Japanese“日本人”,单复数同形,故此处为Japaneseo5 .toilet句意:你们打扫那个脏的厕
16、所了吗?有定冠词the修饰,故用单数名词,故为toilet。6 .Spring句意:一年有四个季节。春季在冬季之后。根据afterwinter可知冬季之后,应是春季,作主语,开头字母大写,故为SPring。7 .Province句意:济南是山东省的省会。根据句意,此处表示山东省,表示省的名称,故开头字母大写,故为Province08 .whether句意:我们不知道明天是否将要下雨。Whetherornot是否,故为Whethero9 .safe句意:当交通灯变成绿色时,穿过马路是安全的。根据句型Itis+形容词+t。doSth做某事是,根据crosstheroadwhenthetraffic
17、lightisgreen,可知交通灯变成绿色时,穿过马路是安全的,故为safe。10 .camera句意:我想要在旅途中拍些照片,所以我将带着一个相机。根据IWanttOtakeSomePhOtOSduringthetrip.可知我要拍照,因此要带相机,有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词,故为camerao点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,根据开头字母和汉语的提示,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题3,句意:杰克收集了三百多张中国邮票。有助动词has可知此处用过去分词,故为COlIected011 .German12 .ride13 .Province14 .heard15 .
18、theme【解析】16 .German句意:FrankDerTiCk是一位伟大的德国艺术家。修饰名artist,故用形容词German。17 .ride句意:你可以在农场上骑马。有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词,故为ride。18 .Province句意:广东省位于中国南部。表示省的名字,故开头字母要大写,故为PrOVince。19 .heard句意:我从没有听说过这样一个有趣的故事。根据IVe可知此处是现在完成时,故用过去分词heard020 .theme句意:迪斯尼乐园是一个世界上著名的主题公园。有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词,故为theme0点睛:根据句意,结合时态,语态,短语,句型和主谓
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