剑桥雅思13（A类）高清原版.docx

IELTST3ACADEMICWITHANSWERSAUTHENTICEXAMINATIONPAPERSCambridgeUniversityPresswwwsambridge.org/eltCambridgeAssessmentEnglishwww.cambridgeenglish.orgInformationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9781108450492©CambridgeUniversityPressandUCLES2018Itisno<wl卜necessarylferwttwpe三wssiwterc。Pytobeobawiiinadff*apublr.TheSample8#MrShee抬atthebackofthsbooka俭CteSigtWiH©beCoPtedanddistributedinCtaThenor?词SqU*m«rtsare皿僧dherarditisnoteessarytowtet©CambridgeUniVeBWPrforpermissionforanindlltsachermakecopesforuseWiItIh淞horherow<dassr¾gm.OnlythssepagesthatCafrythewordingFirstPUbfeShed20182019181716151413121110987654321PrintedinChinabyCNPIECBeijingCongreatPrintingCo.,LtdAcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibraryIS6N9招IR於卷瑜®8割碗StutoftsBookwansw8¾wtt独曲z>3NewOfifem倒SchoellChntareprinttediUiISeN9嫉I=IOB=1冲守MactefiWSuKteSBook遍豚answerswithAu4roChmreprinteditionISBN9面1=1陪4§每期2MdemSU心喉BeOkwM*answerISBN97M08904Ma<femShKfeSBookW<answer、礴AueifoISN9叫IhIo乐5翡3后9GenemlTrainingStudwiisBookwttanswerwiiAwd©ChinareprinteditionISBN9廷IRo翡410薨召GenlTrainingStuw¾BookWtthanswmISBN978-1-108-55319-3GeneralTrainingStudenfsBookwithanswerswithAudioISBN978-1-108-45067-6AudioCDs(2)ThepublishershavenoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracyofURLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication,anddonotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain,accurateorappropriate.Informationregardingprices,traveltimetables,andotherfactualinformationgiveninthisworkiscorrectatthetimeoffirstprintingbutthepublishersdonotguaranteetheaccuracyofsuchinformationthereafter.Contentsintroduction4Test110Tast232Test354lst476Audioscripts971.isteningandReadingAnswerKeysSampleanswersforWritingtasksSampleanswersheets136Acknowledgements140IntroductionTInfemttonlE闻bLanguageTeSti峋SnI(IELTSisWiidellyrecognised!asarelblmeansof昼$辍对响IteIangluI电国NlIiWQfSMhCla侬WhoneedtoStOdyOrwo*WIf倒障EKi硼is、Ianggofmmunikhi0n.IB侬RI再曲麻Tfesfeat®designedtogivefutureIELTScandidatesamideeOfwhethertheirEnglishisattherequi三dlel.IELTSIsownedbythreePartneCambridgeEnglishLanguageAssessrw<partofth鱼UMVetyOfCambrtdgtheBritishCounit;IDPEducationPtyLimited(throughitssubsidiarycomp三y,IELTSAnmi3PtyLim0.FurtherinformatiomonIELTScanbefoundontheIELTSwebsitewww.ielts.org.WHATISTHETESTFORMAT?ISLTS®ns龈Offoureomponehfe.Alllcandidates峪履tten三U三哨andSlPii咆te.Thereis3choiceofReadingandWrtthgtestsaccordingtowhetheracandidateistakingtheAcademic©rGeneralTrainingmdje.AcademicForcandidateswishingtostudyatundergraduateorpostgraduatelevels,andforthoseseekingprofessionalregistration.GeneralTrainingForcandidateswishingtomigratetoanEnglish-speakingcountry(Australia,Canada,NewZealand,UK),andforthosewishingtotrainorstudyatbelowdegreelevel.Thetestcomponentsaretakeninthefollowir电order：1.istening4sections,40items,approximately30minutesAcademicReading3sedfG11s,40items60minutesorGeneralTrainingReading3SeCfons440items60minutesAcademicWritingGeneralTrainingWriting2tasksor2tasks60minutesSpeaking11to14minutes60minutesTotalTestTime2hours44minutesACADEMICTESTFORMAT1.isteningTistestconsistsoffoursectoreachwithtenqueswTefirsttwosection®&律concernedWI密socialnedfeThefirstSeelwOhISaConversattohbetweentwospsakaMthesecondsectionIsamonologueTefinalMOsectionsareconcernedwithsitus脆nsre*dtoeducatiortalortrriconte雌.T(hirdlSedii珊a8nvmianboM电mupHafourpeopleandthefourthSeCtionisatrhlu.Avarietyofquestiontypesisused,inducting：rm蜂他dncice,砸侬Iing陶MrW/diagramIabei吨,formcompletom,notecomplemltablecompleim1ftawartCOmPteBm,summarycomplete,sentencecompletionandshortwerquest*Candidatesheartherecordingonceonlyandanswerthequestionsasthey低丽Tonminutesareallowedattheendforcandidatestotransfertheiranswersto蛛answershtlt.ReadingTistestconsistsofthreesectionsWith40question.Therearethreetexwieharetakenfromjjoumalfe,books4mazinesandnewspaperThetextsereontopics&第n恒IintendAtleastonetextcontainsdetailedlogicalargurwft.Avarietyofquestiontypesisused.Including：multiplechoice,iderrtifylngInformatien(TrUeZFa由NotGtoeri),identifytheWtiiter、vws兄喻IIS(YesNoNotGiw八matchinginfrrnaHiim,matchinghead侬hmatching饱ag&,matchingsentenceerdt晔，sentencecompletingsummarymplelfcm,notempletm1tableeompte昵瑜flcw=eartemplet3,diagramlabelcompletionandShorbtWerquestion&WritingThistestconsistsoftwotasHItissuggestedthatcandidatesspendabout20minutesonTask1.wtehrequirestherotovmh(atleast150Wland40minutesaTask2>wiehrequitesthemtowriteatleast250M侬.sk2contributesM>amuch&&sk1脆触WritrgscoiTask1requirescandidatestolkatadiagramOfsomedata册agraph、tableorchart)andtopresenttheInformationIntheirownWiTheyareassesson根祈萌物orga11,presentandpossiblycomparedaU,andarerequiredtodescribetH®stagesOfaprocess,describeanobjectorew<orexphmhowsomethingwuHInTask2,cf<iilcltesarepresentedwitha呢IritaV恰w,arw11w(©rIBrOblem,TheyareassessedontheirabilitytopresentasolutiontothePrObIeMpresentandjustifyanONn次mpareandcontrastevidenceandOPIniOfandtoevaluateandchallengeIdeevidenceorargunrterd.Candidatesarealsoassessedontheirabilitytowriteinanappropriatestyle.MoreinformationonassessingtheWritingtest,includingWritingassessmentcriteria(publicversion),isavailableontheIELTSwebsiteSpeakingThistesttakesbetween11and14minutesandisconductedbyatrainedexaminer.Therearethreeparts:Part1ThecandidateandtheexaminerintroduceIhemselm-.Candidatesthenamwergeneralqutoaboutthmsehm.theirHemVfemi机theirjob/StUdl弊,tfwivetsandawiderangeof觥milarfaMjliaftePiear.Tpertlastsbetweentourandfivem冶U出.Part2Th©candidateisgignataskCdMwithprompts自ndisaskedtotalkOnaparticulartoi.TeeandidsteIWCnQminutetoP律Pa玲翻召theySnmakesomenotesiftheyWtelKb3for8晔KhQterbetweenonandNminu3.Theexaminerthenas依oneortwoquestionsOnthesametopePart3Themhrand蛛candid脆献解ginadiseusshOfm/eabstractuswiehareIhQmmticaIIyIinKdt©thetopicinPart2.ThQdiacunlastsbetweenfourandfiveminuted.TH®Speki%-stassesswhetherCandid目teacaneommuieateeffectivelyInEnQh.The33gmnttakesintoaccount户IUeneyandCoherw,LXtoalResOU,GrwimatfcailRangQandA巡!役期n6Prenunem.M/eWermationonguessingtheSpeakingtest,ihk防隔ammterfer(PUbl6w踹),issvtebte面施ltLTSW晚.HOWISIELTSSCORED?eus*i触a俭电阳叫Ibin*b献a网硝断函Hl电由am酬俭fors三lHr蜂图詹ability.IELTSProM-ascoreInthforaofaPgfiteforhOfHhfourSknR(Lte鹏，scoresarerecordedOntheTestReportForoaloriHhdetailofthecandidatesnatio<n,firstlanguageanddateOfbirthu.EaehOverallBandScortcorrspondstodeschptivstatement岫向hgivaSUEmaIVoftheEnglishlanguageabilityOfacandidateCiaagdatthatIeWlTheninebandsandtheirdescriptivestatementsareasfollow：9ExpertUsr=Hasfullyoperationalcommandoteten9va9e;8pp2phte.accurateandfluentwftComaeIleur面4频画哺8VeryGoodUser-HaSfullyoperationalcommandoftheYanguagewftonlyOCCaSZonaJUnSyStemaffcinaccuraciesandiappropf三es.MfcunderstendinpsmayoccinUnfanWjferSjatamHandlesconvexdetailedargumentationweHL7GoodUser一Hasoperationalcommandofthelanguage,thoughwithoccasionalinaccuracies,inappropriaciesandmisunderstandingsinsomesituations.Generallyhandlescomplexlanguagewellandunderstandsdetailedreasoning.6CompetentUser-HaSgenerallyeffectivecommandofthelanguagedespitesome淞accuracyihappropnaciesandmisundrmd/.CanuseandUnderStdlfe/rtycor11jteMl&fs.PartjCuady汾/)Jislto5ModestUmf-Haspartialcommandofthelngge,copingwhoverallmeaninginmostsit三!/Dmrthoughislikelytomakemanymistakes.ShouldbeabletohandlebasicCommmicafioninownfiekW.4LimitedUser*励S心皿叩eteroeisI碗也W陋饱mdiars故由他ssHs械投喃9函蜘ms河understandingandexpres三i(三LtenotabletousecomplexIanguage.3ExtremelyLimitedUSr-ConveysandUnderStaDdSOnlygeneralmeaning讷veryfanw三rsituatoro.Frequentbreakdownsinconwmoccur.2IntermittentUser-Norealcommunicationispossibleexceptforthemostbasicinformationusingisolatedwordsorshortformulaeinfamiliarsituationsandtomeetimmediateneeds.HasgreatdifficultyunderstandingspokenandwrittenEnglish.1NonUSer=Essentiattyhasnoabil/tytousethetnagbeyondPOSSiIb卜afewfeotart敢Ivofe。Didnotattemptthetest一Noassessableinformationprovided.MARKINGTHEPRACTICETESTS1.isteningandReadingTheAnswerKeysareonpages118-125.EachquestionintheListeningandReadingtestsisworthonemark.Questionswhichrequireletter/RomannumeralanswersForquestionswher©theanswers目relettersOrRomannumeralyoushouldwriteonlythenumberOfanswersrequi®、F/example,炉thew敏a瞰rGrrw11walyoushouldwriteonlyon©answr.Ifyeuhvewritten2elettersOrnumeralsthanarer购u3、theanswermustbemarkedWr、QuestionswhichrequireanswersintheformofwordsornumbersAnSWmaybewritteninupperorlowerCa瑜.g侬inBFaekQtSareQpliQns¾t,butt械x.Aiftfwan8wr¾a©rbya§®酬份.If汕目悔askdtoWA桧ananswerusingacertainnumberOfwordsandAsr(a)HUmB喙youwillte照画雕difyouexedthis、F,歙®m胤Maguestienspecifies311RSWefUeKNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSandtheCerrQetanswerisblacklsthr8QttuMw/©$4睑碗te目th船'A涧樊*©et,佰qu3H©n§Wh邑rma修e蹲酰3tocompeteag部youshouldonlytransfertherw36幽ryminingWOrd(0ontotH11swreh喊.For溜磨口鼠toCOrr)幽t©1nthe.,tWhQ冷tHstreetanswerisern,thanswerth®nwningiwouldbeineo仲吐Allanswer职U脆eorretspell(includingWrcteInbradks).BothUSndUKspellsareacceptableandareIncludedinteAnswerK½AH幽ndM依rnatiwsfornumber%,函侬andCUrrene佰昌areaccept®限AlletandardabbWW解ae哪娅.YouwillfindadditionalnotesaboutindividualanswersintheAnswerKey.WritingTh©e®而PlQ目HeW由&伶OnPmga128二1.It®notpossibleforyou幻giveyourselfamarkterth©Wiftgt喊.Vhvprovided§mpte介窖WerS(writtenbyeg11didatshowingtheir雕。僧M峰©xmirwQCommQn电.TtmsampleanswerWIMgiveyouanInsightih½Whmia©quii曦1forthWiilj峭哂t.HOWSHOULDYOUINTERPRETYOURSCORES?AttheendofeachLiNeniandRedd国AnSWerKeyyouwillMaChaHwH研lhelpyouassessWhtWLOnthebasisofyourPracticeTestIwMiyouare伊dytotaketheIEUSt.InInterp总ti>gyourscore,thereareanumberOfpointsyoushouldbearinmind.YourperformanceIntherealIELTStestwillbereportedintwoW:therewillbe3BandScoref1tofor抬碰Ofth威eemponehtsaMn。抬抬BQMSeo饱w1旭3,wi确IStheavengeOfyourscoresinthetourc©mp©nenfe.Howewr1Institutionscnsideigyour叩pl3蜥&俭dvltolookatboth痴OWlBdhdI如俭Ghdl施雕仙foreachcomponentinordertodeterminewhethermhatheIangUeSki依neededfor&particulareouQfsj.Forempte,ifyourcourseinvolvesalotof囤dirGhdwhr,butnoIedKMi磁J三i响SkiMBmightbe感important翻电骐Q晚d5筛U&魏i响m©M崎acceptableiftheOWlBandScoreVmZHowewr,foracourseWfelhhmlotsofteetu陵andspokenInsWdtim1aSeoreOt5InLhi哨mightbeunacceptableQvthoughtheOwrailftBahdSeoreWag7、Onceywhavemarkedyourte,削8欣励haveSOme%ofwhtheryour依跄喻吟ahdredin孰睡GregodenhtoryautotrytheIELTS喇.IfmdidwVenoughinonecomponh1butnotinOth%,WUwinHgVtodecideforyourselfwhet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col14Newtrafficlights15Pedestriancrossing16Parkingallowed仍脆陶ll¾'qh1%皿敏I融悟阪晚婀魁IS械同概俣i俯伽t疑L三W¾阳舰俯曲W豌i!6fef三sIfeSECTION3Questions21-30Questions21-25Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.21WhyisJackInterestedinInveStatingS魄ig®向inabon?AHemaydoamoduleonarelatedtopiclateron.BHewantstohaveacareerinplantscience.CHeisthinkingofchsingthistopicforhisdissertation.22JackandEmmaagreethemainadvantageoftheirpresentexperimentthatttcanbeAdescribedveryeasily.Bcarriedoutinsidethelaboratory.Cmpletedinthetimeavailable.23Whatdotheydecidetocheckwiththeirtutor?AwhethertheiraimIsappropriateBwhetheranyoneelsehasch。SenthistopECwhethertheassignmentcontributestotheirfinalgrt24TheyagreethatGraves'bookonseedgerminationisdisappointingbecauseAit*tocoverrecented呢曜in瓢做I飘稀侬.BthententIsIrrelevantfortlwn.Citsbeu电wyttw电位回.25WhatdoesJacksayaboutthearticleonseedgerminationbyLeeHall?AThediagramsofplantdevelopmentareuseful.BTheanalysisofseedgerminationstatisticsisthorough.CThefindingsonseedgerminationafterfiresaresurprising.Questions26-30Completetheflow-chartbelow.ChooseFIVEanswersfromtheboxandwritethecorrectletter,A-H1nexttoQuestions26-3QACon囹nSrBsoilCweightDnditionEheightFcolourGtypesHdepthsStagesintheexperimentSelectseedsofdifferent26andsizes.Measureandrecordthe27andsizeofeachone.*Decideonthe28tobeused.Useadifferent29foreachseedandlabelit.Afterabout3weeks,recordtheplant's30Investigatethefindings.14SECTION4Questions3140Completethenotesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLVtoreachanswer.EffectsofurbanenvironmentsonanimalsIntroductionRecenturbandevelopmentsrepresentmassiveenvironmentalchanges.Itwaspreviouslythoughtthatonlyafewanimalsweresuitableforcitylife,eg.the31°.-becauseofitsgeneraladaptabilitythepigeon-becausewallsofcitybuildingsaresimilarto32Infact,manyurbananimalsareadaptingwithunusual33RecentresearchEmilieS"KRoodstudiedsmallurbanisedmammalspecimensfrommuseytminMinrmto.=Shefoundthesizeoftheir34,Hbifiwreagdd-Shesuggeststhismaybeduetotheneedtolocatenewsourcesof35andtodealwithnewdangers.CatarinaMirandafocusedonthe36ofurbanandruralblackbirds.-Shefoundurbanbirdswereoftenbraver,butwereafraidofsituationsthatwere37JonathanAtwellstudieshowanimalsrespondtourbanenvironments.一Hefoundthatsom