Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 单元检测.docx

Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges检测题第一部分：听力（省略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Ifyouwanttogetagood,you,dbetterstandonthetopofthehill.A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.look22. Thetouristsoftencomplainedofbeingbythelocalpeddlerswhentheybuysomesouvenirs.A.rippedoffB.rippedoutC.rippedupD.rippedway23. 一Didyouhaveagoodrestlastnight?一Yes.Isleptrightthethunderstorm.A.onB.inC.atD.through24. 一Lilyisahappygirl,buttodaysheseemsinabadmood.一Somethingtoher.AmusthappenB.shouldhavehappenedCcouldhavehappenedD.musthavehappened25. Enteringtheorchard,youwillfindappletreesarefruit,fragrancedriftingaround.A.filledwithB.heavywithC.loadedwithD.mixedwith26. 一Thehillisn,tasbeautifulasIhaveexpected.一Infact,itlooksbetterthedistance.A.fromB.atC.offD.in27. 一youfinishyouressayintime?一Iamafraid.A.Can;can,tB.May;notC.Must;needn,tD.Can;not28. Asforhowtopromotepubliceducation,ProfessorLigaveusalotofsuggestionswhichreasonableandpractical.A.appearedB.soundedC.lookedD.listened29. Itisestimatedthatnearly100millionpeoplelivehere,mostofinthewest.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.them30. Asweknow,intheairportwe,retosmokeonlyinspecialareas.A.demandedB.madeC.askedD.allowed31. 一IsJaycomingbybus?一Heshould,buthenot.Helikescyclingalong.A.mustB.canC.needD.may32. Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe,vedecidedtostayfortwoweeks.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.other,s33. DoctorWangatseveno,clockfortheconference,butshedidn,tturnup.A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarriveC.shouldbearrivedD.shouldbearriving34. Incrowdedstreets,forthesafetyofpeople,itistodrivefasterthan20mph.C.requiredD.demandedB.IpreferitD.musedtoitA.forbiddenB.persuaded35. 一Whafsyourfavouritesport?一Skiing.A.IgetakickoutofitC.Ichooseit第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.Ifelt36andscared.Iwenttoallmyclasseswithnofriends.Ifeltnoonereally37me.Ilistenedanxiouslytoallthelessonsandwaitedforthelunchbreak.Thenfinallythebell38.Itwastimetogetfreeoftheuneasyatmosphere.DuringthelunchImetanewfriendwhoworeahat,and_39IamJewish,wegotalongwell,andIwasso_40whenshesaid,uSitwithus,atourtable."She41totheonenexttothedoor.SoI42,andtookmytrayandwasabouttowalkwithher43thefloor,whensuddenlyIfeltanudge."Hey,Isawyouonthebus,“saida_44_girlinalongSkirt.“I45yourJewishstarnecklace.Youshouldsitwithus.”AtthatmomentI46around,andtomysurprise,I47thenationsoftheworld,isolatedthemselves.TheSpanishonlysatwithSpanish,theHindus_48withHindus,theRussianswiththeRussians,and49theArabswiththeJews.ThafswhatIsaw_50myowneyes.Suddenly,Isawthereasonwhywarsgotstartedintheworld.Everyone5totheirownkind.Thelunchroomwasa52oftheworld.Whywaseveryoneso53?Iwaspuzzled.ButIwantedachange.Determinedly,Iturned54thistallgirl,andwentwithmynewfriend.Therewasnoenmity（敌意）intheroom.Ifeltrelaxed.Ibuilta55. betweentwoworldswhenIsatwiththosedifferentfromme.Thewholeworldshouldgetclose,notapart.36.A.nervousB.happyC.comfortableD.sad37.A.caredforB.staredatC.believedinD.thoughtof38.A.soundedB.rangC.cameD.cried39.A.whenB.althoughC.ifD.while40.A.disappointedB.relievedC.angryD.upset41.A.wentB.pointedC.ranD.got42.A.approvedB.allowedC.permittedD.agreed43.A.throughB.pastC.acrossD.along44.A.beautifulB.tallC.shortD.plain45.A.findB.likeC.seeD.have46.A.turnedB.lookedC.walkedD.stepped47.A.understoodB.recognizedC.noticedD.knew48.A.alwaysB.stillC.normallyD.occasionally49.A.alsoB.everC.neverD.even50.A.throughB.inC.forD.within51.A.stuckB.turnedC.wentD.walked52. A.symbolB.sign53. A.lonelyB.blind54. A.onB.to55. A.tieB.bridge第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；C.mapD.viewC.strangeD.independentC.downD.offC.friendshipD.relation每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheYangtzeRiver,thebiggestriverinChina,startswiththeTuotuoRiverattheRoofoftheWorld,Qinghai-TibetPlateau,takesincountlessrivers,andflowseastwardacrosstheinnerpartofChina.Withatotallengthofmorethan6,300kilometers,itmarchestowardtheEastChinaSea,singingthesongsofthefourseasonswithitswaves.TheYangtzeRiver,onlynexttotheAmazonandtheNile,isacradlethatbreedstheancientcivilizationoftheChinesenation.TheThreeGorgeshaveshowedthemagicworkingsofnaturewiththeirbeautifulmountainsandwaters.Thepeaksandrocksonthetwosidesaretellingusthehistoryoftheregioninthepastbillionyears.Everyyear,manyvisitorsaroundtheworldareattractedbythecharmingthousand-year-longhistoryoftheregion,thegreatancientrelicsofhumancivilization,andthemysteriousfolktales.Sandwichedbetweenthemountains,theThreeGorgesrunacrossFengjieandWushanMountaininSichuanProvinceandBadong9ZiguiandYichanginHubeiProvince,extending193kilometerslongtoincludeQutangGorge,WuGorgeandXilingGorge.TheCityofWhiteEmperorinFengjieistheimportantpassageofthewestpartoftheThreeGorges.NanjinguaninYichangistheimportantgatewayoftheeastpart.AlongthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver,thehighpeaks,overhangingrockstower,riseintotheclouds,dangerouscliffsseemtoreachthesky,waterfallsaresprayingandsparkling,cloudsandthinfogsarecurling,rapidsandtorrentsareboiling.Onthewhole,XilingGorgeisdangerousforitsshallowshoresandrapidcurrents.However,YichangisregardedbymostpeopleasthebeststartpointtotourtheThreeGorges.56. TheYangtzeRiverisimportanttoChinesepeople,mainlybecause.A. itextendsitswayfromthewesttotheeastofChinaB. theancientChinesecivilizationbeganhereC. thesceneryonbothsidesisverybeautifulD. theThreeGorgesislocatedonit57. WecanseetheThreeGorges.A.onQinghai-TibetPlateauB.inHubeiProvinceC.inSichuanProvinceD.BothAandB58. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A. TheThreeGorgeshaveatotallengthof193kilometers.B. TheshapesoftheThreeGorgesarelikesandwiches.C. TheThreeGorgesisfamousforbeautifulsceneryandrelics.D. TheXilingGorgeareverydangerousforshipstosail.59. Asatourist,you,dbettergototostartyourtriptotheThreeGorges.A.NanjinguanB.WushanC.BadongD.ZiguiBHaveyounoticedthatthemajorityofhumanbeingsseemtofocusonthenegative?Badnewsisoftenseeninthenewspapers,televisionshowsandmagazines,butgoodnewsisoftenoverlooked.IsawawomanIwasnotveryfamiliarwith.Sheisabeautifulwoman;everytimeIseeher,Iamstruckbythesmileonherfacethatcanlightupawholeroom.SoatonetimeIwalkeduptoherandsaid,Youknow,youarelikeliquidsunshine!EverytimeIseeyou,yougivemesomuchjoy."Iwasnotquitepreparedforherreaction.Shewasblownaway.Hereyesseemedabouttoshedtears,andshesaid,“Thatissosweet!Thatisthenicestthinganyonehaseversaidtome!Itwasasifnobodyhadevertoldherhowbeautifulherappearancewas.IwasextremelymovedbythemomentIhadsharedwiththiswoman.Whynottakenoticeofthepositiveandspreadalittlesunshine?Whenyouarelookingforbeauty,youwillbegintoseeitmoreandmore.Whenyoudiscoverit,don,tbeafraidtoappreciateit.Notonlywillitmakethemfeelgood,itwillmakeyoufeelgoodaswell.Itrulybelievethesaying,uWhatgoesaround,comesaround.”Whenyoushowkindnessandsincerity,youwillreceiveitback.Youmayevendiscover-muchtoyoursurprise一thatyoubecomethefriendofsomeoneyouwouldneverhaveexpectedtogetalongwith.60. Thewomanhadtearsinhereyesbecause.A. theman,sbehaviorwassorudeB. shewasnervousabouttheman,swordsC. themantoldherthefactshedidn,tknowD. shewassoexcitedattheman,spraise61. WhichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceofuWhatgoesaround,comesaround”?A.Thewiseappreciateoneanother.B. Respectyourself,ornooneelsewillrespectyou.C. Thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere.D. EverybodyshouldIeamtopraiseothers.62. Thebesttitleforthepassageprobablyis.A. SpreadalittlesunshineB. EveryonelikestobepraisedC. PayattentiontothepositiveD. EachofushasgoodpointsThegiganticdamofthemulti-functionwatercontrolfacilitywouldbefinishedninemonthsaheadofschedule,saidanengineerwhoisinchargeoftheThreeGorgesProject.HesaidbyJune,theworkerswouldhavebuiltthehalf-donedamfromthesouthernbankoftherivertotheheightof185meters.TheThreeGorgesProjectwillbecapableofcontrollingthefloodsontheYangtzebythenandgeneratingmoreelectricity.Andthelevelofthewaterstoredinthereservoirwillrisefrom135metersatpresentto156meters.SituatedneartheXilingGorge,theeasternmostgorgeoftheThreeGorgesonthemiddlereachesoftheYangtzeRiver,theThreeGorgesDamisdesignedtohavealengthof2,309metersandaheightof185meters.Itwillalsohavethefunctionsforfloodcontrol,powergenerationandnavigation.ItwillbebuiltfromnorthernandsouthernbanksoftheYangtze,whichhasbeentroubledbyfloodsforhundredsofyears.Launchedin1993,theThreeGorgesProject,includingthe185-meter-highdamand26generatorsonbothbanksoftheYangtze,isbeingbuiltinthreephases.Thepreparationsandconstructionofthefirstphasewerecarriedoutbetween1993and1997.TheYangtzewasdammedattheThreeGorgesareaforthefirsttimeonNovember8,1997.TheentireThreeGorgesProjectisexpectedtobecompletedin2009andbythen,itwillbeabletogenerate84.7billionkwhofelectricityeveryyear.63. Theunderlinedwordinthefourthparagraphmightmean.A.placesB.periodsC.gorgesD.dams64. Accordingtothepassage,weknow.A. theconstructionwillbecompletedaheadoftimeB. thebiggestfunctionofthedamisusedtocontrolfloodC. theThreeGorgesDamwillbefinishedintenyearsD. thedamwillbe156meterstallwhenitisfinished65. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. TheYangtzeRiverwasfirstdammedintheyear1993.B. Thewaterlevelinthereservoirwillremainat135meters.C. TheThreeGorgesDamisontheeasternmostpartoftheriver.D. Thefirstphaseofthisprojectisfinishedin1997.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词填空（满分10分）请根据汉语提示将句子中所缺的单词补充完整。66. Shehasalwaysbeen（围绕）withfashionablefriends.67. Inthiscountry,morepeoplelivein（海岸）areasthaninland.68. Sheandsome（同事）areworkingonadifficultsubject.69. （自然土也），asabeginner,mnotaverygooddriveryet.70. Itis（禁止）foranyonetosmokeinthisroom.71. Weleftonthefollowingmorningandsailed（向下游）throughafertileregion.72. 在不远的将来，我们将会从这项工程中获得极大的收益。Inthenotfuture,wewillgetbenefitsfromthisproject.73. 这个地区不仅有肥沃的田野，也有陡峭的山岭。Therearenotonlyfields,butalsohillsinthisarea.第二节书面表达（满分15分）几乎每一个人都喜欢旅行,喜欢走出家门，领略大千世界的精彩。请你以“Travelisthebestteacher?为题写一篇100词左右的作文，谈谈旅行给人们带来的好处。附加阅读题阅读短文，根据所读内容在表格的空白处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过三个单词。EffectsoftourismNearlyeverybodylikestraveling.Nowadays,tourismisbecominganindispensableindustryinChina.Moreover,ourgovernmenthastakengoodmeasurestoimprovethisnewindustryinrecentyears.Forinstance,manyappealingscenicandhistoricspotshavebeenexplored.Andtherefore,thousandsuponthousandsoftouristsaroundtheworldfloodintoChinaeveryyear.经典英语教学文献However,acoinhastwosides.Advantagesoftourismindustryarealwaysaccompaniedbydisadvantages.Thosewhoareinfavouroftourismindustryarguethatourcountrycanbenefitalotfromit.Ontheonehand,wecanintroduceoursplendidnationalculturetotheworld.Ontheother,wecanincreaseourfinancialincome.Additionally,tourismcanhelptopromotetheunderstandingandfriendshipamongthepeoplesoftheworld.Themainreasonwhysomepeopleopposetourismisthatthemassescannotbenefitfromit,becausetoomanytouristswillleadtothehigherpricesofgoods.Furthermore,itisalsoadangertotheenvironment,becausetoomanytouristswillbringmorewaste,whichisdifficulttodealwithforthemoment.Anyway9asarisingindustry,tourismhasplayeditsuniqueroleinthedevelopmentofChina.Chinaisagreatcountrywhichisendowedwithnaturalbeautyandpossesseshistoricrelics.Soforonething,weshoulddisplayourbesttotheworld;andforanother,weshouldtakeactiontoavoidanynegativeeffects.EffectsoftourismTourismindustryis_1.Thegovernmentistryingto_2thisindustryMoreandmoretourists_3.Argument4_Introduce5totheworld6_financialincomePromote7ArgumentagainsttourismThemasseshave89theenvironmentInconclusionShowourbesttotheworldTakemeasurestoprevent0参考答案及重点解析参考答案21-25CADDB26-30DDBBD31-35DAAAA36-40AABBB41-45BDCBC46-50BCACA51-55ACBCB56-60BDBAD61-65AABAC66.surrounded67.coastal68.colleagues69.Naturally70.forbidden71.downstream72.distant;immense73.fertile;steep附加阅读题1.rising2.improve3.visit4.fortourism5.splendidnationalculture6.Raise7.understandingandfriendship8.benefitalot9.Pollute10.negativeeffects书面表达(Onepossibleversion)TravelIstheBestTeacherTravelisthebestteacherandalwaysresultsinlifelonglessons.Theadvantagesoftravelarecountless.Herearesomeofthem.Itcanwidenourscopeofknowledge.Travelingtoanotherplace,weexposeourselvestoanewlearningenvironment,wherewegainnewknowledge.Ithelpsusrelievethepressureofwork.Weallneedsometimeofftogotravelingforrelaxation.ItalsoenablesustoIeamsomethinguseful.WemayIeamtospeaknewlanguages,cooksomethingdifferent,orlivebetter.Indeed,themoreoftenwetravel,themoreweIeamabouttheworld.重点解析21. CoVieW表示“景色”，该句意为“要想看到更好的景色，你最好站在山顶上"。SCene表示“场景”，sight表示"视野"，100k表示“外表”。22. Aorip。隹表示“敲诈”，符合句意。这句话的意思是“旅客们在买纪念品时经常被当地的小贩们敲诈”。23. Dosleepthrough表示“一直睡着，没被吵醒”。24. Domust后加完成时，表示对过去已经发生的事情的猜测，而且可能性很大。29.Bo该句为定语从句，mostofwhom表示“他们中的大多数”。30.Do这句话的意思是“在飞机场里，只有一些特别区域允许我们抽烟"，allow符合题意。33. AoShOUldhaVedOne表示“本来应该做某事，但实际上并没有做"，通常表示遗憾，埋怨之意。34. Ao这句话的意思是“在热闹的街道上，为了安全起见，汽车的时速不能超过20公里"。Srbidden表示“禁止”，符合句意。35. Aogetakickoutofit表示“从中获得很大的乐趣”。36. Ao根据andscared得知，作者感到害怕，那这个词自然应和害怕意思相近，所以选nervouso37. A。“我”独自一人听课，没有朋友，似乎没有人在乎“我"，用Carefor表示“关怀，照顾”。41. Bopointto固定搭配，表示“指向"的意思。42. Do根据上下文可知，“我”很愿意结交新的朋友，所以“我”同意和他们坐在一起。46.Bo表示“我”四处张望。48. A。根据前一句的OnIy可知，印度人总和印度人坐在一起，用always。49. Co,相同种族或gj的人坐在一起，而不同gj的人从不坐在一起，用nevero55. B。“我”在两个不同的世界之间架起了一座桥梁。C和D是比较抽象，而A的意思是“束缚”，与文意不符。56. Bo由第一段最后一句"isacradlethatbreedstheancientcivilizationoftheChinesenation.v可知正确答案为Bo59. Ao由最后一段中的最后一句话''YichangisregardedbymostpeopleasthebeststartpointtotourtheThreeGorges,以及第三段''NanjinguaninYichangv可知宜昌是游三峡的起点，而南津关就在宜昌，故答案为A。60. Do这位女士听到“我”的赞扬，根据这位女士与“我”的对话可知，她非常感动，因此热泪盈盈，故D项为正确选项。61. Ao根据第三段“Notonlywillitmakethemfeelgood,itwillmakeyoufeelgoodaswell."可知，尊重别人，赞扬别人的同时，你也会得到别人的尊重和赞赏，尊重和赞赏总是相互的，故A项说法比较符合句意。62. Ao根据全文可知，该文章主要是告诉大家要学会赞扬别人，在感动他人的同时，自己也会赢得尊重，感激和友谊。故A项的标题最符合。