人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life Reading and Thinking练习（含答案）.docx

Unit1.Teenage1.ife课文课后案i.单词拼写：1 .Sincehisparentsdiedear1.y,hehadtoearnhisown1.ivingwhenhewasa2 .WehadaheateddonwhetherornottoaccepttheotTer.3 .Theartic1.eisgoodin(内容)，OnbirSabitwordy.4 .ntota1.1.y(糊涂的)Coukiyouexp1.ainthatagain?5 .Workingasa(志愿者canhe1.pastudent1.earnsomethingmoreva1.uab1.ethanwhattheyIcarninthec1.assroom.6 .HehasreadmanyofthemajorworksofI.7 .Iaskedforan额外的)daytofinishtheworkbecauseitcan'tbefinishedinaday.8 .It'snoteasyto(停止，smokingcigarettes.9 .Thefirstpartoftheprojectwascomp1.etedtwomonthsaheadofs.10 .A1.1.copymustbeprintedandsenttothecbyFridaymorning.11 .词形变化：11 .Wehaven'tfoundthe(so1.ve)yet<.butmsurewe'reonrightway.12 .Usua1.1.y,eachbookhasits(目录Iin(hefrontofit.13 .Her(流利的)ba1.1.etmovementssurpriseda1.1.thestudentspresenta1.theparty.14 .Reading作品)consideredtobeimportantforthestudents.15 e(obvious)hekinterestedinmusicaswe1.1.as(in)painting.16 .Tboursurprise,the1.itt1.eboyisfreefromanysenseof(responsib1.e)17 .Thattwo(主编Iarcdebatingthecontentofthebook.18 .Myc1.assmatesandIusua1.1.yworkas(vo1.untary)inthe1.ibraryatweekends.19 .1.ieseemstobedoingnothing,but(actua1.)heisjustwaitingforthechance.20 .Sheisworkinghardeverydayinorderto(提高herEng1.ish.in.完形填空：Thetaxidriverwasamaninhis1.atethirties.Hcpickedmeupand_1_metoInyp1.ace.Iusua1.1.y1.iketohavebrief_2withpeop1.enomatterwhereIcomeuponthemandthissituationwasnodifTerent.Istartedbyaskinghimhow3was.He(o1.dmebrief1.ythathisbusinesswasJUgtWbutthecostofgaswasrea1.1.yhurtinghis51.ine.Wethengotaroundtodiscussingthejobenvironment.Hct1.dmethathehaddi11cu1.tygettingunothcrtypvofworkbccuusvofhis6_.wIusedIobeacon(罪犯)Jhesaid_7_.ifcPeopIe1.ookatnyrecordandthenm_,butyouknowveturnedmy1.ifearoundandhavebeen_9_forsevera1.years.Youdon,tMrvmtobeata1.1.worriedthatyouarcridingithacon?”AsWCparkedatmyp1.ace.Ithoughtaboutmy10forafewseconds,fc4!tisnevereasytostartanew1.ife,"IMdJbutmg1.adyouarestarting.Ifyoudon'twanttodrivetaxiforthe11ofyour1.ife,thenyoucanmovedo½ntosomeOtherjobyoumaybe12Thedriverseemedtobequite13ashetookmymoney.i4VVhatyousaidtomemakesa1.otof14Jhesaid.“Iwi1.1.rememberyour15andthatyouwererea1.easytota1.kwith1hopetoseeyouagain.*1.A.1.edB.droveC.showedD.guided2. A.instructionB.comparisonsC.conversationsD.meetings3. A.weatherB.fami1.yC.marketD.business4. A.s1.owB.1.argeC.hardD.fine5. A.brokenB.I>ttomC.straightD.body6. A.know1.edgeB.education7. A.honest1.yB.angri1.y8A,away9. A.bright10. A.rep1.y11. .ha1.fB.backC.outB. strictC.deanC. background1).ageC.fair1.yD.secret1.yD. upI),regu1.arB.excuseC.positionD.reasonB.partC.restI),who1.e12. A.famousforB.interestedinC.regretfu1.overD.afraidof13. A.surprisedB.IWrVOUSC.ashamedI),bored14. A.e11ortB.senseC.troub1.eD.money15. .smartnessB.eagernessC-seriousnessD.kindnessIV.阅谖理解：Takea1.ookinsideahighschoo1.c1.assroom.Youwi1.1.most1.ike1.yfindateacheratthefrontofthec1.assandstudentssittingattheirdesks.Yet,1.ookc1.oser,andyoumightnoticeafami1.iarscene:manyof(hesestudentsarenotpayingattention.Instead,theyaredozing<>ff(打ffi)orevencomp1.ete1.yas1.eep.Today,themajorityofhi*hsch(M)1.studentsarenotMettin&enoughs1.eep.ThisIaCk(缺乏Iofs1.eepisaseriousp11>b1.em,especia1.1.yasSn1.de1.MSaredoingmorethaneverMiU1.theirtime.Theycometoschoo1.ear1.y9spendhours1.isteningtoteachersandtakingtests,andcomehometobefacedwithevenmorework.Andthehomework1.oadthesedaysisnot1.ight;teachersgivehorsor(hofhomeworkeachnight.Mostkidsneedat1.eastninehoursofs1.eeppernightinordertofunctionproper1.y.YettheperiodofthisninehoursShifsasachi1.dgetso1.der.AfterPUbCrty(胄IM9)thebody'sinterna1.c1.ockchangessothatitisdifficu1.tforteentofa1.1.as1.eepbefore11p.m.Soevenifastudentfa1.1.sas1.eepate1.even,theywou1.dneedtos1.eepunti1.at1.east8a.m.togetafu1.1.night'ss1.eep.Consideringthetimea1.whichmosthighschoo1.sinthiscountrybegin,thoseninehoursarec1.ear1.ybeingshortened.Eewhighschoo1.sstartafter8a.m.However,therearcschoo1.sthathavepaidattentiontothisresearchandde1.ayedthestartoftheirschoo1.day.Inschoo1.swherethestarttimeisafter8:30inthemorning,theteachersbe1.ievethattherehasbeenarea1.changeintheirstudents.Theynotethatthestudentsmissc1.ass1.ess,paymoreHHCntioninc1.ass,performbetterinc1.ass,andreport1.ower1.eve1.sofdepresion(沮丧).Theresearchersofthesestudiessaythattheresu1.tsarequiteimportantandthatmoreschoo1.sshou1.dconsiderde1.ayingtheirstarttimeoftheirschoo1.day.1. Thesecondparagraphmain1.ydiscusses.uhyhighschoo1.Studenbishou1.dgetmores1.eepB. The1.ifeofhighschoo1.studentsatpresentC. whyhighschoo1.studentsfee1.s1.eepyInthec1.assroomD. howto1.ightenhhschoo1.students'homework1.oad2. Theunder1.inedword*,shifts*inParagraph3probab1.ymcuns.A.ArrivesB.reducesC.increasesD.changes3. Howdotheteachersfedabouttheresu1.tsfromde1.ayingtheirschoo1.day?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Puzz1.ed.D.Surprised.V.七选五：HowtoSpendHighSchoo1.HighMrh(K)Icanbeaterrib1.eperiodifyougetita1.1.wrong.Findouthowtospendhighschoo1.withafeweasytips.1.BeYourse1.f.Highschoo1.isafuntimetomakenewfriends,meetnc½peop1.e,dutcandsocia1.ize.Makefriendswitha1.1.kindsofpeop1.eandnotjustgroupwhichyouarecomfortab1.ewith.Mostpeer(同龄人)pressurecasesarebecauseoftheweakimaj>ecreatedbyfreshmen.1Don*tgiveintoanyone'swants.2.2Chooseyourfriendscarefu1.1.yandmakesureyouwon,tgetinuencedbyanyone.Socia1.ize,butbyjudginghIioyoucanconnectwith.Youwi1.1.findfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon,twanttobeyourfriendsasbadcompanyistemporary(临时的),butgoodcompanyistrue.3. BcPositive.Thereisnothingbetterthanhavingasmi1.eonyourfacewheneveryoucan.3Don'tbeafraidtomakerien<1.s,d<>n*tgetaggressiveorPerSOna1.withanyoneandtreatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Respectyourteachersandc1.assmatesandtrytobehe1.pfu1.ifyouwantthesameinreturn.4. BeCon11det.Whenyoube1.ieveinyourse1.f,othersbe1.ieveinyou.Ta1.k,va1.kandaddresspeop1.eCOnriCkntIyandthisMi1.1.createaMrongimageaboutyou.4Ikcreativeandunique(独特的)and1.earntosettrends.Confidencekonequa1.ityyougrowwith,andpeop1.erespectyoufbrthat.5. 1.oveHighSchoo1.5Makethemostofit,andyouwi1.1.nevergetthosemomentshack.Conwupwithideas,makethebestfriends,gotoparties,andjustmakeasmanymemoriesasyoucan!WiththesetipstoS1.XMIdhighschoo1.,youMi1.1.sure1.ybeproudofgraduatingfromit.So,whenyouthrowthosehatsintheairrfee1.thefreedomandrememberever)momentyouspentinhighschoo1.A.Fa1.1.in1.oveWithit.BKeep(icM)d(Company.CPracticepositivethinking.I),Anda1.waysdon'tWearyoursmi1.e.E. Studyashardasyoucaninyoursparetime.F. Justbeyourse1.fandcreateastrongse1.f-image.G. Doyourthingsanddon'tinitak(模仿)others.VI.语法填空：AMrCdNobd.thegreatSwedish(1)(invent),wasborninStockho1.monOctober21,1833,butmovedtoRussiawithhisparentsinIK42twherehisfather,Immanue1.9(2)(make)astrongpositionforhimse1.fintheengineeringindustry.Immanue1.Nobe1.invented1.andmineandmac1.ea1.otof(3)fromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar.butwentbank11t(破产)soonafter.Then,thefami1.yreturnedtoSwedenin1859,(4)A1.fredbeganhisownstudyofCXP1.OyiVCinhisfather*s1.ub.Hchadneverbeentouniversitybuthetaught(5),andhythetimehewastwenty,he(6)(become)aski1.1.fu1.chemistandexce1.1.ent1.inguist.(7)(speak)Swedish.Russian,German.FrenchundEng1.ish.I1.cbui1.tupover80companiesin20di11vrcntcountries.Hespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingonhowtoendthewarsunti1.hisdeathinIta1.yin1896.Hisfamouswi1.1.,inhe1.eftmoneytoprovideprizes(9)Oiits1.andingworkinphysics,chemistry,physio1.ogy,medicine,1.iteratureandpeace,isamemoria1.tohisinterestsandideas.Andso9theman(Io)(remember)andrespected1.ongafterhisdeath.文跟踪练习答案1.I.eenager2.debate?.COmeIN4.confused5.vo1.unteer6.1.iterature?,exira8.quit9.ScheduIe1.O.editorII.11.So1.ution12.content13.f1.uent14.1.iterature15.Obvious1.y16.responsibi1.ity17.editors18.Vb1.U1.Nees1.9ac(ua1.1.y20.improveIIII-5BCDDB6-10CACCA11-15CBABDIV .1-3CDBV；1.-5:FBCGAVI.1. inventor.名词作A1.fredNobc1.的同位谙.2. made.根据语境,应该用过去时态.3money。根据语境可知是赚了很多钱。4. whencWhen在此引导定语从句.修饰前面的1859。5. himsc1.i根据固定搭配teachoncsc!f（|*1学）可知以himse1.f.6. hadbecome.bythetime引导的时间状语常与过去完成时连用.7. speaking.现在分词作状语，表伴触。8. which。介词后的指物的关系代词只傥用WhiCho9. for.这里的tor表示受表扬的原I札10. isremembered«由句意可知用被动ifi态,