Module 4 Section Ⅳ Language Points (Ⅱ) (Learning about Language.docx

SectionIV1.anguagePoints(II)(IntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner)教材语篇细研I.细读p，教材课文，选择最佳答案1. .Inthefirsparagraph,thereasonwhythecrowdshrinksmaybethat.A. theyhaveimportantthingstodoB. theperfo11nanceofthemusiciansi$poorC. theydon'tWantIogivethemusiciansmoneyD. theyareforcedtoleavefornotgivingmoneytothemusicians2. Accordinglothesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat.A. theperformeriskeenonmoneyB. belowthewindowoftheauthor'sapartmentistheplacewheremanymusiciansoftenperformC. themusiciandoesn'tlikethelifeinParisD. manypeoplearefamiliarwithhim3. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A. Streetmusiccanbeseeninmanyplaces.B. Streetmusicislesslikelythanthemusicmadeinastudio.C. StreetmusiccanmakeyouheartheSOUndofmusicwhenyouleastexpectit.D. Streetmusicneedsspaceofdevelopment.4. Wecanseethepassageinthecolumnabout.A.medicineB.entertainmentC.educationD.science【答案】-4CBBBH.细读PSS教材课文,选择最佳答案1. TheGnimmyAwardsgotthenameA.bythenameofagreatmusicianBbythenameofthegramophoneC. fromafamous/XmericansingerD. fromthenameolamanwhofoundedtheawards2. WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedamongTheGrammyAwardingtypesofmusic?A.BluesB.ClassicalC.RockD.Folkmusic3. ThewinneroftheGrammyAWardSissureto.A. havethemostvotesfromthemembersof（heRecordingAcademyB. havethelargestnumberofalbumssoldC. begoodatvarioustypesofmusicD. beawell-esablishe<lartist4. Whydon'tsomepeoplethinkhighlyoftheGrammyAwards?ASomepeoplethinktheawardsarenolongervaluable.B. Somepeoplethink,moreoftenthannot,thewinnersofeawardsarenotdeserving.C. Theartiststrontheotherpartsofthework!havefewopportunities（owintheawards.DTheawardshavenomeaningtomusicfans.【答案】1-4BDAB【语言基础自测）I.单词拼法依据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1. Asadriver,youmustwatchoutthePCdCSlliansPaSSCrSbY（行人）crossingthestreet.2. ThereisaVHCanI（空的）placeoverIhCrCwherewecanpark.3. EveryonepresentatthemeetingwillbePrCSCnted（赠送）withadictionary.4. Therewasa（n）interyal（间隔）Offifteenminutesaftertheperformance.5. Theyarchonouredbypeoplefortheirhonestyandselfishness.6. Sheadmittedtoherselfshedidn'tknowhowtohandletheproblem.7. YoumustchooseabiggersizebecausethisclothShrinkSinwashing.8. Wedon'thaveenoughmoney.Thereforewecan,taffordtobuyanewcar.H.拓展词汇依据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1. regulatev.规定，管理，整顿-regulation规则，规章2. volunteern.志愿者一voluniaryadj.愿的一voluniarily自愿地3. spot11.污点，斑点-SDoUcdadi.有污迹的,有斑点的4. lively.靖活泼的，生动的一liveliness活泼，欢乐，生.幼（苫痛、忧虑等的）解除，减轻，调剂一relieve。.解除，减轻6. V.使放松，使轻松一relaxing令人放松的一relaxedMA放松的-relaxationn.放松，消遣7. collectv.收集一Cclleciion保版：保藏品8. chtirmV.吸弓I，使沉醉TChaEIingw。.迷人的9. symboln.象征一SymboIiCadi.象征的，作为彖征的一symbolize象征10. criticit.（文艺）指贡家一critical""指贡的，挑剔的，确定性的一criticizev.指责川.补全短语依据提示补全下列短语1. dealWiIh2. allofasudden3. pushone'swayIhroUgh4. dancetothemusic5. ComCon6. drawUpOn7. remindssb.Qt-8. inadditiont9. take.seriously10. ontheotherhandIV.选词填空处理：应付突然间从中挤过去伴着音乐跳舞加油：得了吧利用,凭借，依靠使某人想起除此之外仔细对待另一方面选用上述短语的适当形式填空1. Writersoftendrawupontheirimaginationandexperiencesfortheplot.2. Inadditionioreadingforknowledge,wereadforfunandinspiration.3. Youcan'tIakehispromiseseriously：heneverkeepshisword.4. Wcweredrivingalong,whenallOfaSUddCnacarpulledstraightoutinfrontofus.5. WchavebeenworkingforalongIinIC.1.et'sdaccj<Hhcmusicof（hepiano.V.经典句式仿写1. 1pushmywaythroughthecrowdandfindaquartetofmusiciansplaying.我挤进人群，发觉一支四人乐队正在演奏I记句式结构Hind+宾语+宾补。I仿写促落实我们转过身来时发觉小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。WeturnedaroundandfoundheIiluegirlNrUgglmginhelake,cryingforhelp.2. Inarecordingstudio,evenwhenrelayedbymicrophone,musiclosessomeofitsliveliness.在录音棚里，即使被麦克风传送，音乐也失去了些许生动。I记句式结构状语从句的省略.I仿写促落实当被问及他的学校生活时，汤姆认为是丰富多彩的。WhCnaskedabouthisSChOOllifc,TOmthoughtitcolorful.3. Themomenttheystarttoplay,itisclearthemembersofTwelveGirlsBaiularcamongthemostgiftedmusiciansintheworld.她们一起先演奏，就证明白“女子十二乐坊”的成员都位居世界上最有天赋的音乐家行列之中。I记句式结构thcmoment用作连词，引导时间状语从句。I仿写促落实经理承诺回到办公室就处理这件事情。Themanagerpromised（<>dealwithematterIhenlOlnenlherurnedIoisoffice.4. However,somePeOPlethinkthattheGrammysarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe.然而，一些人认为格莱美奖不像过去那么重要/0I记句式结构noias.as.“不如I仿写促落实）这辆车不如我去年买的货。ThiscarisnolasexpensiveastheoneIboughtlastyear.核心要点探究Qvoluntar)M/.自愿的(我材PMAncontributionsarcvoluntary,noonehastopay.butthecrowdshrinksasSOmePeOPIeslideaway.全部#助都是自愿的,没有人非掏钱不行。但是，随着一些人静睁走开，人群一下缩小f.Volunteern.志蜓者v/.志愿做：志愿供应volunteertodos(h.志愿做某事ManysocialservicesarcstillprovidedbyVohmtarysocietiesinourCiIy.在我们的城市，很多社会服务仍旧是有志愿团体供应的。Aftergraduation,hevolunteeredtobe(beateacherinthepoorCoUntIySide.他高校毕业后，自愿到穷困地区支教。语境助记Volunteersarethosepeoplewhovolunteertodosomevoluntarysocialwork.志愿者是那些自愿从事义务社会工作的人。VaCantM/.空的；空缺的；茫然的(敬材PM)BelowthewindowofnyapartmentinParis,amusicmantakesaplacemadevacantbyanearliermusician,在巴黎我居住的公寓的窗F,一位音乐人占据了早先另一位音乐家空出来的地方。一词金义写出下列句子中vacant的意思HCdecidedtoapplyforthevacantpositioninthemultinationalcompany.空缺的Hestaredintotheskywithavacantexpressiononhisface.茫然的DUringthesummerholidayitisdifficulttofindavacantroominthehotelshere.空的Iil''l'jVaCanl/emptyvacant“空的”，指位置、房押等无人占用。empty“空的”，指没有人或物在其中.2i3Ii三(vacant,empty)(4)A(n)VaCantscatWaSfoundinthiscompartment.h'snotagoodideatodrinkalcoholona(n)emptystomach.handle.柄，把手；把柄处理；对待，应付；限制(我村PM)Heraisesthelidofhisbarrelorganandturnsthehandle.他打开手摇风琴的盖子，摇动把手。»一词多义写出下列句子中handle的意思HCwascalledbackfromhisholidaytohandletheproblem.处理Icouldn'tCarTyIhCsuitcasebecause(hehandleisbroken.柄，把手(3)Sheadmittedtoherselfshedidn'tknowhowtohandlethechildren.对待，应付©Thatmeansyouhavegiventhemahandleagainstyourself.(三)Youhavetoknowhowtohandleyourselfinthisbusiness.限制Q(教材P)lnarecordingstudio,evenWhenrelavedbvmicrophone,musicIoSeSSOnUofhsliveliness.在录音棚里,即使被麦克风传送，音乐也失去了些许生动。要点提炼】whenrelayedbymicrophone为状语从句whenitisrelayedbymicrophone的省略形式状语从句的省略有两种状况:(1)从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且从句谓语中含有be动词，可省略从句中的主语和be动词。(2)从句的主语是it,且从句谓语中含有be动词,那么从句中的it和be动词也可以省略。©When(Shewas)veryyoung,shebegantolearntoplayhepiano.她很小就起先学习弹钢琴了。©Thoughsumrised(surprise)toseeus.theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.尽管教授见到我们有些惊异，但是还是很热忱的欢迎了我们。Whenwalking(walk)alongthestreet,heheardhisnamecalled.在街上漫步时，他听到有人喊他的名字。HCStowlatthegateasifIoSaY(SaY)something.他站在门口似乎要说什么。Srelief”.(苦痛、忧虑等的)解除.减轻，调剂；轻松.宽慰(欣材PW)Bmstreetmusicgiveslifetoeveryonewholistensandoffersrelieffromthecaresoftheday.但是街头音乐给予了每位帧听者活力，让人们减轻牛.活的苦恼。(l)toone'srelief使某人欣慰的是inrelief如释重负：松/口气(2)rclicvcw.使解除；使免除；减轻，缓解relievesb.ofsth.解除某人的(负担、苦痛、职务等)Weallmadeasighofreliefwhenweheardthathewassafe.听说他安然无恙，我们都松了一口气。MuChtomyrelief,mymotherrecoveredaftertheoperation.令我感到欣慰的是，母亲自术后痊愈了。Thechildrenwillberelieyed(relief)oftheirburdenswhentheexamsfinish.当期末考试结束时，孩子们相如释重负。日CInnVuPon/on利用，凭借，依生(我材P53)l)rawinguponmorethan1.5(X)yearsofChinesemusic.TwelveGirlsBandmixesthisrichtraditionwithclassical,Iblkandcontemporarysounds.利用中国1500多年的音乐文化，“女子十二乐坊”将这深厚的传统与古典、民族与现代声音奇妙融合。drawup草拟drawback后退；撤回drawnear(时间、空间的)接近drawsb.'seyes吸引某人的眼光drawaconclusion得出结论drawsb.'sattentiontosth.有意使某人留意某物(1.1Awisemanagershoulddrawupon/onhisemployee'stalentandability.位明智的经理应当利用他员工的才能。Theplanwasdrawnupunderthechiefengineer'spersonalguidance.这一方案是在总工程新的亲自指导下制定的。WiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear,everybodyintendstoheadhomeasfastaspossible.存节将临，大家都想尽快赶回家去。Qhonour敬重，敬重.U荣誉，荣幸C光荣的人或事(我材Ps3)Thcgrouphonoursitsmusicalheritageandshowsagenuineloveforallstylesofmusicfromcomplexclassicalworkstolong-lastingpoplunes.这支乐队尊崇白己的民族音乐遗产并且呈现出对各种音乐风格的真实的酷爱从困难的古典作品到经久不衰的流行乐曲。(l)bchonouredfor.因而受到敬玳behonouredas.被尊为be/feelhonouredodo.因做而感到荣幸(2)inhonourOfTinone'shonour为了纪念:为向表示敬遨havethehonourofdoing/todosth.有幸做某事Itisanhonourtodosth.很荣幸做某事Iwashonouredtohavebeennwntionedinhisspeech.他在讲话中提到了我，我很荣幸.ShCwillbehonouredforherworkinPromotingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.她会因在促进两国友情方面所做的工作而受到敬重.Itisanhonourtoberepresentingmycountrjtocompeteinthismatch.我很荣幸能够代表国家参与本次竞赛。I老师独具IPreSCnl赠送；颁发；提交.现在，目前；礼物，赠品adj.在场的，出席的；现在的，目前的(散材P55)ThcGrammyAwardsarcpresentedeveryyearinthemusicindustryintheUnitedStates.美国音乐界每年都颁发格莱美奖。presentsb.withsthresensth.tosb.把某物贿送给某人：给某人颁发某物atpresent现在，目前bepresentat出席Whenthechildrenpresentedflowerstohim.hewassoexcitedthattearscameintohiseyes.当孩子们向他献花时，他激烈得热泪盈随.nafraidIcan'thelpyoujustatpresentmloobusy.很愧疚，我现在帮不了你我实在太忙了。MayIrequestyoutobepresentajtheceremony?我可否请你出席这次仪式？名师点津PreSen出席的，在场的“，常作后置定语和表语；presem"目前的，现在的“，常作前置定语。语境助记Alpresent,allthepresentsarebeingpresentedtoeveryonepresentalthemeeting.现在，全部礼物正被赠送给出席会议的每一个人.1随堂效果落实1I.单句语法填空1. IfindstampcollectingrelaxingCrelax)andittakesnymindOffmywork.2. Itwhssunnyandthenallofasudden,itcloudedoverandbeganto11in.3. YouneedtotakeyourjobSeriQUSly(SerioUS)ifyouwanttokeepit.4. HevolunteeredioXerVe(SerVe)asthemanagerofourdepartmentstore.5. Theyhaveheldseveralmeetingstodrawupthisyear'spr<luctionplans.6. ThegirlimpresseduswithherIiVeHneSS(lively)andasenseofhumour.7. Thepatientwasrelieved,relief)ofhischestpainbyaspecialtreatment.8. Inaddition(oimprovingthequalityofourproduct,WCneedopenmoreinternationalmarkets.【导学号：75832031】9. ShereceivedsomebeautifulPreSCntS(PreSCnt)atherbirthdayparty.10. Glassesarefragileandmustbehandled(handlewithgreatcare.U.完成句子1 .令我特别欣慰的是，我们全部人都在这次宙要的面试中取得了胜利。MUehIomybelief,allofussucceededintheimportantinterview.2 .当依据说明书服用时，这种药没有副作用。WhCn(itis)takenaccordingtotheinstructions,themedicinehasnosideeffect.3 .我挤进人群找到了我最好的挚友。IPUShCdmvWavthroughtheCrOWdandfoundmybestfriend.【导学号：758320324 .我一望见他就认出了他，尽管他戴着太阳镜。1 recognisedhimthemoment1SaWhim"houghheworesunglasses.5 .在伦敦期间，我们参观了为纪念护士弗洛伦斯南丁格尔而建的医院。Whilein1.ondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfoundedinhonourOfthenurseFlorenceNightingale.