《Low-carbon Materials and Green Construction》论文投稿模板.docx
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142TypeofthePaper(Research,Review,etc.)TitleThetitleshouldbeconciseandinformativeFirstname1.astname1,Firstname1.astname2&Firstname1.astname2*1Theaffiliation(三)oftheauthor(三)zi.e.Affiliation1;institution,(department),city,(state),country2Affiliation2*Correspondence:emailAbstract:Pleaseprovideanabstractof150to250words.Theabstractshouldnotcontainanyundefinedabbreviationsorunspecifiedreferences.Pleasenote:Forsomearticles(particularly,systematicreviewsandoriginalresearcharticles),250wordsmaynotbesufficienttoprovideallnecessaryinformationintheabstract.Therefore,theabstractlengthcanbeincreasedfromthe250-wordlimit(toupto450words)ifthetopicdictates,andtoallowfullcompliancewiththerelevantreportingguidelines.Keywords:Pleaseprovide4to6keywordswhichcanbeusedforindexingpurposesPapersmustbeformattedaccordingtotheSpringerinstructionstobefoundhere.InstructionsareprovidedforpreparingthedocumentusingMSWordand1.aTeX-youmayuseeithermethod.Sectionsthatarenotmandatoryarelistedassuch.Thesectiontitlesgivenareforarticles.Reviewpapersandotherarticletypeshaveamoreflexiblestructure.Awell-structuredarticlehelpsreadersfindtheinformationitcommunicatesandtoeasilyfollowtheauthors'methodologiesandarguments.Tohelpthis,mostarticlesfollowacommonpatternandstructurecalledIMRaD.IMRaDreferstothestandardstructureofthebodyofresearchmanuscripts(aftertheTitleandAbstract).Thisconsistsof: Introduction MaterialsandMethods Results DiscussionandConclusionsNotalljournalsusethesesectiontitlesinthisorder,butmostpublishedarticleshaveastructuresimilartoIMRaD.Thisstandardstructure: Givesalogicalflowtothecontent Makesjournalmanuscriptsconsistentandeasytoread Providesa"map"sothatreaderscanquicklyfindcontentofinterestinanymanuscript Remindsauthorswhatcontentshouldbeincludedinanarticle Providesallcontentneededfortheworktobereplicatedandreproduced*摘要requiredafterthemanuscriptbeingaccepted*关键词requiredafterthemanuscriptbeingacceptedThejournaleditorwilltranslatetheabstract&keywordsinChinesefornon-Chineseauthors1 IntroductionTheIntroductionshouldprovidereaderswiththebackgroundinformationneededtounderstandyourstudy,andthereasonswhyyouconductedyourexperiments.TheIntroductionshouldanswerthequestion:whatquestion/problemdidyoustudy?Referencesshouldbenumberedinorderofappearanceandindicatedbyanumeralornumeralsinsquarebracketse.g.,1or(2,3,or4-6.Seetheendofthedocumentforfurtherdetailsonreferences.2 MaterialsandMethodsThisMethodsandMaterialssectionprovidesthereaderwithallthedetailsofhowyouconductedyourstudy.Youshould:Usesubheadingstoseparatedifferentmethodologies43444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576 Describewhatyoudidinthepasttense Describenewmethodsinenoughdetailthatanotherresearchercanreproduceyourexperiment Describeestablishedmethodsbriefly,andsimplyciteareferencewherereaderscanfindmoredetail Stateallstatisticaltestsandparameters3.ResultsIntheResultssection,simplystatewhatyoufound,butdonotinterprettheresultsordiscusstheirimplications.AsintheMethodsandMaterialssection,usesubheadingstoseparatetheresultsofdifferentexperiments.Resultsshouldbepresentedinalogicalorder.Ingeneral,thiswillbeinorderofimportance,notnecessarilytheorderinwhichtheexperimentswereperformed.Usethepasttensetodescribeyourresults;however,refertofiguresandtablesinthepresenttense.Donotduplicatedataamongfigures,tables,andtext.Acommonmistakeistore-statemuchofthedatafromatableinthetextofthemanuscript.Instead,usethetexttosummarizewhatthereaderwillfindinthetable,ormentiononeortwoofthemostimportantdatapoints.Itisusuallymucheasiertoreaddatainatablethaninthetext.Includetheresultsofstatisticalanalysesinthetext,usuallybyprovidingPvalueswhereverstatisticallysignificantdifferencesaredescribed.3.1 Subsection3.1.1 Sub-subsectionBulletedlistslooklikethis: Firstbullet; Secondbullet; Thirdbullet.3.2 EquationsIfyouwanttoinsertequations,pleaseusethebuttonEquationinthetoolbars.Detailedoperationsareasfollows.PresstheTabkey,theninserttheequation,whichwillbecentered.Toinserttheequationnumber,pressTabagain.Numbertheequationsconsecutively.Forexample,C=min(Z4G+EZCijXij)i=iI>=',(1)thetextfollowinganequationneednotbeanewparagraph.Pleasepunctuateequationsasregulartext.3.3 TablesandFiguresAlltablesandfiguresaretobenumberedusingArabicnumerals,andtheyshouldalwaysbecitedintextinconsecutivenumericalorder.Alltablesandfiguresshouldbeplacedinthemaintextneartothefirsttimetheyarecited.Table1Foreachtable,pleasesupplyatablecaption(title)explainingthecomponentsofthetable.Identifyanypreviouslypublishedmaterialbygivingtheoriginalsourceintheformofareferenceattheendofthetablecaption.ParametersValueParameter10.4Parameter20.45Parameter35Parameter42lFootnotestotablesshouldbeindicatedbysuperscriptlower-caseletters(orasterisksforsignificancevaluesandotherstatisticaldata)andincludedbeneaththetablebody.7778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111O0.050.10.150.20.250.30.350.40.450.5Iimo($)Fig.1Eachfigureshouldhaveaconcisecaptiondescribingaccuratelywhatthefiguredepicts.FigurecaptionsbeginwiththetermFig.inboldtype,followedbythefigurenumber,alsoinboldtype.Nopunctuationistobeincludedafterthenumber,norisanypunctuationtobeplacedattheendofthecaption.Figurepartsshouldbedenotedbylowercaseletters(a,b,c,etc.).Identifypreviouslypublishedmaterialbygivingtheoriginalsourceintheformofareferencecitationattheendofthefigurecaption.Ifyouincludefiguresthathavealreadybeenpublishedelsewhere,youmustobtainpermissionfromthecopyrightowner(三)forboththeprintandonlineformat.PleasebeawarethatsomepublishersdonotgrantelectronicrightsforfreeandthatSpringerwillnotbeabletorefundanycoststhatmayhaveoccurredtoreceivethesepermissions.Insuchcases,materialfromothersourcesshouldbeused.Ifanappendixappearsinyourarticleanditcontainsoneormorefigures,continuetheconsecutivenumberingofthemaintext.Donotnumbertheappendixfiguresz"Al,A2zA3,etc."FiguresinonlineappendicesSupplementaryInformation(SI)should,however,benumberedseparately.Whenpreparingyourfigures,thefiguresshouldbe84mmwideandnothigherthan234mm.4DiscussionandConclusionsOr4Discussion5ConclusionYourDiscussionandConclusionssectionsshouldanswerthequestion:Whatdoyourresultsmean?Inotherwords,themajorityoftheDiscussionandConclusionssectionsshouldbeinterpretationofyourresults.Youshould: Discussyourconclusionsinorderofmosttoleastimportant. Compareyourresultswiththosefromotherstudies:Aretheyconsistent?Ifnot,discusspossiblereasonsforthedifference. Mentionanyinconclusiveresultsandexplainthemasbestyoucan.Youmaysuggestadditionalexperimentsneededtoclarifyyourresults. Brieflydescribethelimitationsofyourstudytoshowreviewersandreadersthatyouhaveconsideredyourexperimentsweaknesses.Manyresearchersarehesitanttodothisastheyfeelithighlightstheweaknessesintheirresearchtotheeditorandreviewer.Howeverdoingthisactuallymakesapositiveimpressionofyourpaperasitmakesitclearthatyouhaveanindepthunderstandingofyourtopicandcanthinkobjectivelyofyourresearch. Discusswhatyourresultsmaymeanforresearchersinthesamefieldasyou,researchersinotherfields,andthegeneralpublic.Howcouldyourfindingsbeapplied? Statehowyourresultsextendthefindingsofpreviousstudies. Ifyourfindingsarepreliminary,suggestfuturestudiesthatneedtobecarriedout.112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151AcknowledgementsInthissection,youcanacknowledgeanysupportgivenwhichisnotcoveredbytheauthorcontributionorfundingsections.Thismayincludeadministrativeandtechnicalsupport,ordonationsinkind(e.g.,materialsusedforexperiments).AuthorContributionsExamplesofsuchstatement(三)areshownbelow:Freetext:Allauthorscontributedtothestudyconceptionanddesign.Materialpreparation,datacollectionandanalysiswereperformedbyfullname,fullnameandfullname.Thefirstdraftofthemanuscriptwaswrittenbyfullnameandallauthorscommentedonpreviousversionsofthemanuscript.Allauthorsreadandapprovedthefinalmanuscript.Example:CRediTtaxonomy:Conceptualization:fullname,Methodology:fullname,Formalanalysisandinvestigation:fullname,Writing-originaldraftpreparation:fullname,.J;Writing-reviewandediting:fullname,Fundingacquisition:fullname,Resources:fullname,Supervision:fullname,.PleaseturntotheCRediTtaxonomyforthetermexplanation.Forreviewarticleswherediscretestatementsarelessapplicableastatementshouldbeincludedwhohadtheideaforthearticle,whoperformedtheliteraturesearchanddataanalysis,andwhodraftedand/orcriticallyrevisedthework.Forarticlesthatarebasedprimarilyonthestudentsdissertationorthesis,itisrecommendedthatthestudentisusuallylistedasprincipalauthor:AGradUateStudent'sGUidetoDeterminingAuthorshipCreditandAuthorshipOrder,APASeienCeStUdentCOUnCil2006Funding:Examplesofstatementstobeusedwhenfundinghasbeenreceived: Partialfinancialsupportwasreceivedfrom. Theresearchleadingtotheseresultsreceivedfundingfrom.underGrantAgreementNo. Thisstudywasfundedby(.) Thisworkwassupportedby.(Grantnumbers.and. Examplesofstatementstobeusedwhenthereisnofunding:Theauthorsdidnotreceivesupportfromanyorganizationforthesubmittedwork. Nofundingwasreceivedtoassistwiththepreparationofthismanuscript. Nofundingwasreceivedforconductingthisstudy. Nofunds,grants,orothersupportwasreceived.DataAvailability:Pleaseprovidedetailsregardingwheredatasupportingreportedresultscanbefound,includinglinkstopubliclyarchiveddatasetsanalyzedorgeneratedduringthestudy.Ifthestudydidnotreportanydata,youmightadd“Notapplicablewhere.Authorswhoneedhelpunderstandingourdatasharingpolicies,helpfindingasuitabledatarepository,orhelporganisingandsharingresearchdatacanaccessourAUthOrSUPPOrtPortalforadditionalguidance.DeclarationsConflictofinterestAuthorsarerequiredtodisclosefinancialornon-financialintereststhataredirectlyorindirectlyrelatedtotheworksubmittedforpublication.Interestswithinthelast3yearsofbeginningthework(conductingtheresearchandpreparingtheworkforsubmission)shouldbereported.Interestsoutsidethe3-yeartimeframemustbedisclosediftheycouldreasonablybeperceivedasinfluencingthesubmittedwork.Examplesofstatementstobeusedwhenthereareintereststodeclare:152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205Financialinterests:AuthorAhasreceivedresearchsupportfromCompanyA.AuthorBhasreceivedaspeakerhonorariumfromCompanyWandownsstockinCompanyX.AuthorCisconsultanttocompanyY.Non-financialinterests:AuthorCisanunpaidmemberofcommitteeZ.Financialinterests:Theauthorsdeclaretheyhavenofinancialinterests.Non-financialinterests:AuthorAisontheboardofdirectorsofYandreceivesnocompensationasmemberoftheboardofdirectors.Financialinterests:AuthorAreceivedaspeakingfeefromYforZ.AuthorBreceivesasalaryfromassociationX.Xwheres/heistheExecutiveDirector.Non-financialinterests:none.Financialinterests:AuthorAandBdeclaretheyhavenofinancialinterests.AuthorChasreceivedspeakerandconsultanthonorariafromCompanyMandCompanyN.Dr.ChasreceivedspeakerhonorariumandresearchfundingfromCompanyMandCompanyO.AuthorDhasreceivedtravelsupportfromCompanyO.Non-financialinterests:AuthorDhasservedonadvisoryboardsforCompanyM,CompanyNandCompanyO.ExamplesOfstatementstobeusedwhenauthorshavenothingtodeclare:,Theauthorshavenorelevantfinancialornon-financialintereststodisclose. Theauthorshavenocompetingintereststodeclarethatarerelevanttothecontentofthisarticle. Allauthorscertifythattheyhavenoaffiliationswithorinvolvementinanyorganizationorentitywithanyfinancialinterestornon-financialinterestinthesubjectmatterormaterialsdiscussedinthismanuscript. Theauthorshavenofinancialorproprietaryinterestsinanymaterialdiscussedinthisarticle.WhereanEditor,EditorialBoardMemberorGuestEditorisontheauthorlisttheymustdeclarethisinthecompetinginterestssectiononthesubmittedmanuscript.ExampleXXisaneditorialboardmemberforXXXandwasnotinvolvedintheeditorialreview,orthedecisiontopublish,thisarticle.Allauthorsdeclarethattherearenocompetinginterests.ReferencesReferencecitationsinthetextshouldbeidentifiedbynumbersinsquarebrackets.Someexamples:1. Negotiationresearchspansmanydisciplines3.2. ThisresultwaslatercontradictedbyBeckerandSeligman5.3. Thiseffecthasbeenwidelystudiedl-3z7.Thelistofreferencesshouldonlyincludeworksthatarecitedinthetextandthathavebeenpublishedoracceptedforpublication.Personalcommunicationsandunpublishedworksshouldonlybementionedinthetext.Theentriesinthelistshouldbenumberedconsecutively.Journalnamesandbooktitlesshouldbeitalicized.IfavailablezpleasealwaysincludeDOIsasfullDOIlinksinyourreferencelist(eg"https:doi.org/abc").AuthorsareencouragedtofollowofficialAPAversion7guidelinesonthenumberofauthorsincludedinreferencelistentries(i.e.zincludeallauthorsupto20;forlargergroups,givethefirst19namesfollowedbyanellipsisandthefinalauthor'sname).However,ifauthorsshortentheauthorgroupbyusingetal.,thiswillberetained.1.2.206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243 JournalarticleGradyzJ.S.,Her,M.,MorenozG.zPerez,C.,&Yelinek,J.(2019).Emotionsinstorybooks:AcomparisonofstorybooksthatrepresentethnicandracialgroupsintheUnitedStates.PsychologyofPopularMediaCulture,8(3),207-217.https:/doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000185 ArticlebyDOIHongzl.,KnoxzS.,Pryor,1.,MrozzT.M.zGraham,J.,Shields,M.F.,&Reistetter,T.A.(2020).Isreferraltohomehealthrehabilitationfollowinginpatientrehabilitationfacilityassociatedwith90-dayhospitalreadmissionforadultpatientswithstroke?AmericanJournalofPhysicalMedicine&Rehabilitation.Advanceonlinepublication.https:/doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000001435 BookSapolskyzR.M.(2017).Behave:Thebiologyofhumansatourbestandworst.PenguinBooks. BookchapterDillard,J.P.(2020).Currentsinthestudyofpersuasion.InM.B.Oliver,A.A.Raney,&J.Bryant(Eds.),Mediaeffects:Advancesintheoryandresearch(4thed.,pp.115-129).Routledge. OnlinedocumentFagan,J.(2019,March25).Nursingclinicalbrain.OERCommons.RetrievedJanuary7,2020,fromhttps:WWW.oercommons.or>authorinu53029-nursi112-dinical-brainVieW StandardThebasicsofareferencelistentryforastandardretrievedonline:Author.Year(inroundbrackets).Standardtitle(initalics).Standardnumber(inroundbrackets).Publishername.StandardsAustralia&StandardsNewZea