作业 (3.3).docx

TasklEachtimeWeproduceanewEnglishdictionary,ouraimisalwaysthesame:whatcanwedotomakethedictionarymorehelpfulforstudentsofEnglish?Asaresultofourresearchwithstudentsanddiscussionswithteachers,wedecidedtofocusonprovidingmoreexamplesforthisEnglishdictionary.Exampleshelpstudentstorememberthewordtheyhavelookedupinthedictionarybecauseitiseasierbothtorememberandtounderstandawordwithinacontext（上下文）.Theexamplesalsoshowthatwordsareoftenusedinmanydifferentcontexts.Forthesereasons,wehaveincluded40percentmoreexamplesinthisnewbook.Weeditalltheexamplestoremovedifficultwordsandtomakesuretheyareeasiertounderstand.WeverymuchhopethisnewbookwillbeofusenotonlytothestudentsofEnglishbutalsototheteachers.31. Theaimoftheauthorinproducingthisnewdictionaryisto.A.correctmistakesintheolddictionaryB.makeitmorehelpfulforstudentsC.increasethenumberofwordsD.addpicturesandphotos32. Awordiseasiertorememberandunderstandifitis.A.includedinawordlistB.pronouncedcorrectlyC.explainedinEnglishD.usedinacontext33. Whatisspecialaboutthisnewdictionary?A.Itissmallandcheap.B.Ithasalargervocabulary.C.Ithas40%moreexamples.D.Itisdesignedforstudentsandteachers.34. Thepurposeofremovingdifficultwordsintheexamplesisto.A.makethemeasiertounderstandB.providemoreusefulwordsC.introducemorecontextsD.includemoreexamples35. Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.alettertotheeditorB.acommentonanovelC.anintroductiontoadictionaryD.anews-reportinthenewspaperTask2Therearemanyweddingtraditionsinthewest.AndsomeofthemcanbackseveralhundredofyearsandmostoftheiroriginshavetheirrootsinancientSUPerSlitiOUS（迷信的）beliefs.44Somethingold,borrowedandblue“isapopularsayingabouttheclothes.ItdatesbacktotheVictorianlimes.Somethingoldreferstowearingsomethingthatrepresentsalinkwiththebird,sfamilyandheroldlife.Usually,thebridewearsapieceoffamilyjewelleryormaybehermother'sorgrandmother,sweddingdress.Wearingsomethingnewrepresentsgoodfortunesandsuccessinthebride,snewlife.Thebride,sweddingdressusuallychosen,orpurchasednew,butitcanbeanyothernewitemofthebride,sweddingclothes.Wearingsomethingborrowedismeanttobringgoodlucktothemarriage.Itcouldbeanitemofbridalclothing,ahandkerchieforanitemofjewellery.Wearingsomethingblueisconsideredtorepresentpurity.Placingasilversixpenceinthebride,sleftshoeisasymbolofwealth.Thisisnotjusttobringthebridewealth,butalsoawealthOfhappinessandjoythroughoutherlife.36. Whatcanbe（hebesttitleofthepassage?A.WeddingTraditionintheWest.B.Thebride,sClothes.C.TheMeaningofWedding.D.WesternMarriage.37. Whyshouldthebridewearsomethingnew?A.Becauseitcanbringwealth.B.Becauseitcanshowthefamilyisreach.C.Becauseitcanbringhergoodluckandsuccess.D.Becauseitcanbringhappiness.38. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Manyofthewesternweddingtraditionshaveahistoryofseveralhundredyears.B. Manyweddingtraditionsarerelatedtothesuperstitiousbeliefs.C. Somethingoldsometimesmeansthejewelryfromherfamily.D. Thebridewearssomethingborrowedbecauseitcanbringherwealth.39. Somethingborrowedcanbeallthethingsexcluding.A.weddingdressB.handkerchiefC.shoesD.jewellery40. Peopleplaceasixpenceinthebride,sleftshoesbecausethefollowingEXCEPT.A.itcanbringgoodIuckB.itcanbringwealthC.itcanbringhappinessD.itbringspleasureTask3Maninventedalotofsportsequipments（器材）.Thefirsttruepiecewastheball.Thousandsofyearsago,inEgyPI（埃及），throwingstoneswaschildren'sfavouritegame.Butabadlythrownstonecouldhurtachild.1.ookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,thepeopleinEgyptmadethefirstballs.Atfirst,theyusedtreeleavestomakeballs.TheyusedVineS（藤）tokeeptheleavestogether.1.atertheybegantousepiecesofanimalskinandfillthemwithsomelightthings.Theseballsweremuchbetterthantheoldones.Beforelongtheyinventedalotofballgames,eachhaditsownrules.Theybegantoplaytheseballgamesaccordingtotherules.Theythoughtthatballplayingwasoneofthebestwaystoteachtheyoungmentobebrave（勇敢）andstrong.41.1, sotheEgyptiansinventedballsinstead.1. ThrowingstoneswasapopulargameforchildrenB.StonesweretooheavytothrowC.StonesmighthurtchildrenD.Theyhadn,tsomanystones42. Theypreferredplayingballsthanthrowingstonesbecause.A.ballswerelighterthanstonesB.theywerelookingforsomethingC.ballswereeasytomakeD.throwingstoneswasmoredangerous43. Theymadethefirstballswith.A.leavesandvinesB.animalskinC.somethinglightD.somethingbetter44. TheEgyptiansinventedverylongago.A.manydifferentkindsofgamesB.manydifferentgameswithballsC.throwingstonesD.dangerousgames45. Ballplaying.A. wouldteachtheyoungmenhowtoplaygamesB. wouldmaketheyoungpeoplehealthierC. couldbemoreinterestingD. couldbethebestwaytostudywellTask4A:after-salesserviceD:deadstockG:limitedcompanyJ:pricetagM:shippingdateP:supermarketB:businesslicenseE:departmentstoreH:netweightK:purchasingpowerN:shoppingrushQ:tradeagreementC:businessriskF:importlicenseI:packingcharge1.:seiIer,smarketO:showwindow46.（）净重（）百货商店47.（）购买力（）商业风险48.（）超级市场（）卖方市场49.（）有限公司（）售后服务50.（）装船日期（）进口许可证PartIIITranslation（51-54每题2分，55题12分，共20分得分51Abusyshoppingcenterisusuallyalsoagoodlocationforarestaurant.A）忙碌的购物中心往常也是饭店好生意的来源。B）忙碌的购物中心经常也有一家地理位置好的饭店。C）繁忙的购物中心常常也是就餐的好地方。D）繁忙的购物中心通常也是建造饭店的好场所。52.Customersprefertopurchaseourproductsthoughtheyseemtobehigherinprice.A）顾客情愿购买我们那些价格较高的产品。B）虽然我们的产品价格似乎高了一些，顾客仍喜欢购买。O消费者宁愿买我们的产品，不过它们的价格似乎高了一些。D）尽管我们的产品很高，人们虽不情愿但仍然购买。53.1havetocometodiscusswithyouaboutthemeasuresweshalltaketocopewiththesituation.A）我得来和你讨论关于我们如何应付这个形势。B）我得就目前所发生的事来和你讨论计划。O我得开始和你讨论关于面临这种情况如何掌握分寸。D）我得来和你商量一下采取什么措施应付这个局面。54.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductswillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.A）如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务，你们的产品在这里会有很大的销量。B）如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务，你们的产品在这里会有广阔的市场。O如果你们在销售后产品令人满意，你们的产品将在这里广泛地开拓市场。D）如果你们在销售后产品令人满意，你们的产品将进入这里的一个大市场。55.Sometimes,1.ennycalledbackhome.Hisparentswerealwaysworriedabouthimandwantedhimtoreturnhome.However,hehimselfneverlosthope.Heoftentoldhimselfthathisluckwouldchangetomorroworthedayafter.Afterall,theeconomyofthecountrywasnowstartingtoturnforthebetter.得分