2023年初二下学期期末试题及答案.docx

望莆田第五中学附属学校2023年初二下学期期末试题英语班级：姓名：准考证号：（本试卷共四部分，共8页，71题,全卷满分：120分，考试用时：120分钟）注意事项：1 .答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2 .必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3 .答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4 .请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5 .答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6 .本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. Howoftendoesthegirlgotothemovies?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.2. WhatdoesJerryliketodoonweekends?A.Cleanhisfather'scar.B.Hangoutwithfriends.C.Gotothemovies.3. WheredoesBettycomefrom?A.England.B.Japan.C.France.4. HowwillthewomangotoLosAngeles?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.5. What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Fine.C.Windy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What'sDavid,sNewYear'sresolutionA.Learningaforeignlanguage.B.Takinganeveningclass.C.Playingfootball.7. Whowantstotakepartinasummercamp?A.Themanandthewoman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. HowoldisBobnow?A.14yearsold.B.6yearsold.C.8yearsold.9. Whowillreceiveaviolinasabirthdaygift?A.Susan.B.Tom.C.Bob.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。10. Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Nervous.11. WhatthemostimportantthingshouldJackpayattentionto?A.Theweather.B.Enoughwater.C.Amobilephone.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Howlongistheman'sholiday?A.15days.B.10days.C.25days.13. Whatisthefavoriteactivityoftheman'swife?A.Reading.B.Mountainclimbing.C.Fishing.14. Whereisthewomangoingtospendthevacationthissummer?A.Europe.B.Egypt.C.America.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Wherewasthewomanat3o'clock?A.Atthedesk.B.Atthegate.C.Athome.16. WhatwasMikedoingthen?A. Talkingwithsomeone.B. Workingonthecomputer.C. Countingmoney.17. Whattimedidthewomanleavethebank?A.At5：00a.m.B.At5：00p.m.C.At4：30p.m.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。18. HowwastheweatherinNewYorklastsummer?AItwashot.B.Itwaswarm.C.Itwasrainy.19. WhatdidTonyNOTdoduringthetrip?A.Layonthebeach.B.Ateseafood.C.Wentskating.20. HowwasTony'sholiday?A.Itwasrelaxing.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasboring.第二部分阅读部分（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheBookFestivalIsComing!Doyouhavesomebooksyoudon,twant?Youroldlovemaybesomeone,snewfavorite!BringonebooktotheTownLibraryandgetanotherhomeforfree! When&HowsMarch2March14Bringonebookforonefestivalcard.March16March31Bringonecardforonebookyouliketoread. Whatbooks：AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTschoolbooks,comicbooks,anddictionaries. Notice：Yourbookmustbeingoodshape,withoutanypagemissing.Yburbookmustbeclean,andnothingiswrittenonit.Wanttoknowmore?Pleasecall1234-5678.(WeareclosedonMondays.)21. Whatisthebookfestivalfor?A. Sellingsecond-handbookstoothers.B. Invitingpeopletochangebookswithothers.C. Tellingpeoplehowtochoosebooks.22. Tonyisbusypackingsomebooksforthefestival.Whichbookmighthetaketothefestival?A. Anoldbookofshortstories.B. Anewly-boughtChinese-Englishdictionary.C. Apicturebookwithhisnotes.VolunteersWantedThechildren'shospitalTime:everyweekend(9:OO17:00)Thingstodo:cleanupwards(病房)andcheersickkidsupYouneedto:begoodwithkids;begoodattellingstoriesTel.:678-8966ThecityparkTime:Friday(13:3016:30)Thingstodo:pickuprubbishandcleanthebenches(长凳)Youneedto:wearcomfortableclothes;bringrubbishbagsTel:678-8689ThefoodbankTime:TuesdayorThursday(10:3014:30)Thingstodo:collectfoodfromrestaurantsandgiveoutfdtohomelesspeopleYouneedto:beagedbetween17and50;behealthyandstrong;wearamask(口罩)Tel.:678-9686Theafter-schoolreadingprogramTime:Sunday(14:0017:00)Thingstodo:raisestorybooksforkids,readbookstoIhemandhaveagoodtalkwiththemYouneedto:beatleast14yearsold;begoodatteaching;befriendlyTel.:678-986823. Howlongdovolunteersneedtoworkinthecitypark?A.For2hours.B.For3hours.C.For4hours.24. IfJackwantstovolunteerinthefoodbank,heshould.A.call678-9868tolearnmoreinformationB. begdatcookingdeliciousfoodC. beingoodhealthandwearamask25. Whoofthefollowingcanvolunteerfortheafter-schoolreadingprogram?A. Tim一heisa12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.B. Susan一sheisa24-year-oldteacherwithakindheart.C. Mike-herunsabookstoreandisalwaysbusyonweekends.CIfapersonlostanarm,howcouldhestillplaybasketballwell?ZhangJiachengwhowasbornin2013.Hemadeitandsurprisedeverj,one.Zhang,srightarmwascutoffinanaccidentwhenhewasfive.Itwasaverysadeventforalittlekid.ButZhangwasmoreODtimiStiCthanhisparentsatthattime.Fromeatingandgettingdressedonhisown,helearnedtolivewithonehand.Healsodidwellinschoolandhelpedhisfamilywiththehousework.Zhangfirstdiscoveredhisloveforbasketballwhenhehadabasketballclassin2018.Soon,hewasseldomwithoutaballinhishand.Nomatteritwasrainyorwindy,heneverstoppedplayingbasketball.Heevenpracticeddribbling（运球）heballathome.AfterashortvideooftheIeenager（青少年）playingaone-on-onecompetitionwassharedonline,Zhangsoonbecamewellknown.Theyoungboywasplayingbasketballreallywell,somepeopleevendidn'trealizehehadonlyonearm.ThevideocaughttheattentionofNBAplayerStephcnCurry.uKccpingdoingyouanddon,tletanyonetellyouthatyoucan't,"saidCurryafterwatchingthevideo.“IamveryexcitedthatIhavereceivedmuchattention/'saidZhang.t4Mybiggestdrcamistobecomeabasketballplayer.Withtheencouragementfromallthesepeople,lldobetterandbetter.26.Whydoesthewriterbeginthepassagewithaquestion?A. Tbintroducethebackground.B. Toexpresshisopinion.C. Tbshowthetopic.27. Theunderlinedword“optimistic“means""inChinese.A.震惊的B.乐观的C.焦虑的28. Zhangbecameinterestedinbasketballwhenhewas.A.5B.6C.729. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhangJiacheng?A. Helearnedtolivewithonehandaftertheaccident.B. HcpracticedbasketballwithStcphcnCurry,shelp.C. Hesharedmanyshortvideosofbasketballonline.30. ZhangJiacheng,sstorymainlytellsus.A. healthisthemostimportanttousB. letthehandsgetbusy,notthemouthC. nothingisdifficulttoamanwhowilltryDWhenyougrowup,youhavemoreresponsibilities（责任）andalsomorefreedomtospendtimewithotherpeople.Althoughyoumayfeelreadytomakeyourowndecisionsaboutwhereandwhentogo,yourparentswillputIimitSonyou.Soyouarenotfreetogoanywhereyoulikeandyoumayfindyouarearguingwithyourparentsmorethanyouusedto.Thereasonwhyyourparentsdothisisthattheycareaboutyouandwanttoprotectyoufromdanger.Herearesometipsforhowtoavoid（避免）andsolveargumentswithyourparents: Discusstherulesaheadoftimeandnotatthelastminute.Thiswayyoucantellwhattheywillsaybeforeyoumakeplans.Yburparentscanalsoexplaintoyouwhyeachruleisinplace.Askthemtogiveyouthechancetoexplainhowtherulesmakeyoufeelandsuggestwhatyouthinkarerightrules.Yburparentsmaybewillingtolistentoyourideasandusethemwhenmakingrulesthatyoubothagreeon. Tn,tokeepcalmwhenyourparentssaynotosomething.Youwillshowyourparentsthatyouhavegrownupbytalkinginsteadofshouting. Spendtimewithyourfamily.Someteensarguewiththeirparentsovertheamountoftimetheyspendwiththeirfriends.Chatwitheachotherandmakesomespecialfamilytimesothatyoucanallenjoythetimeyouspendathome.Andyoucanalsoenjoytogethersuchasgoingonahike,takingabikeride,orgoingtothebeach.31. WhatdoestheunderlinedWord"limits"mean?A.限制B.规则C.条件32. Yourparentsdon'tallowyoutogoanywhereyoulikebecausethey.A. thinkthethingyou,lldoisbadB. areworriedaboutyourstudyC. areworriedaboutyoursafety（安全）33. Whenyourparentsstopyoufromdoingsomething,youshould.A.fightforyourfreedomB.controlyourangerC.arguewiththem34. What,sthepurpose（目的）ofthefamilyactivitiesinthelastparagraph?A.Tomakeparentshappy.B.Tobuilduptheirbodies.C.Toenjoyfamilytimewithparents.35. Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosay“no"parents'rules.B. Weshouldsay"yes”toparents.C. Howtogetalongwithparents.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Confidence（自彳言心、）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.36Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.3738Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourage（鼓励）yourself.Toseehowmanygdthingsyouhavedone,youcanwritedownalistofgdthingsyoudidduringtheday.Didyouhelpothers?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?39Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.Getridof（消除）fear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure（失败）.Butit,seasytoovercome（克服）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.40Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.A.Don,thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.B. Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.C. Hereissomeadviceabouthowtobemoreconfident.D. Playsports.E. Giveyourselfpraise（表扬）forthegoodthingsyou,vedone第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Inshops,restaurantsandsupermarketsaroundBeijing,youmaynoticeaspecialplaceabout10squaremetersinsize.Itisaservicecomerforoutdoorworkerstorestortogetsomenecessarythingslikewater,medicineandbatteryChargerS（充电器）.Thesespacesarefreeforalloutdrworkerstouse.Withoutthem,theyhavetotakeabreakbytheroadside.OnerestaurantnearXiyuanSubwayStationprovidedspacefortheservicecorner.ttWorkingintherestaurant,Icanseedeliverymen（夕卜卖员）allthetime.Iknowhowharditisforthemtomakemoney,saidLiHui,therestaurant'sowner.44Theysometimescan'tgethotwaterinwinter.Servicecornersalmostsolvesuchproblems.That'swhatIwanttodoforthem.Ihopetheservicecornercanwarmoutdoorworkers'hearts?*Nowthereareabout27,000servicecornersinBeijing,anditplanstoaddanother3,900.Beforetheservicecomerswerebuilt,40-year-olddeliverymanZhanghopedtotakeabreakindoorsinordertogetwarminwinterortocooloffinsummer.Butheusuallydidn't.4tItiscomfortabletorestindoors.ButIdon'twanttotroubleshopowners.So,IwouldrestonmybikeandplaywithmyphonetorelaxJhesaid.“Ihavetosavemoneyformyfamily,andsometimesIamsobusy.So,Idon'tevennoticetheservicecorners.Neitherdomyco-workers.Maybeitwilltakealittletimeformetogetusedtothem,Zhangsaid.41. WherecanpeopleseetheservicecornerforoutdoorworkersaroundBeijing?42. Whyisthedeliverymen'sjobdifficultaccordingtoLiHui?43. HowmanyservicecornerswilltherebeinBeijinginall?44. WhatdidZhangdotorelaxhimselfinthepast?45. Dodeliverymenalwaysrestthemselvesintheservicecomer?第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Childrenmightgetintotroubleeasily.Asaparentorateacher,it,syourjobtohelpsolvetheirproblems.Wouldyouliketogivethemyour46?Whatshouldyoudoifsomekidsareafraidofgrowingup?Dayafterday,they,Ilface4Vanddifficultthings.Whentheyfeelsad,tellthemsomethingtheyexpecttohappenwhentheyare48.It'sgoodtoenjoybeinga49.buttheyshouldknowthateveryonewillgrowup!Whatshouldyoudoifsomekidsdon'tknowhowtobewriters?Somekidsaren'tsurehowto50.althoughtheylikebooksandwanttowriteone.Tellthemthatoneideaisto51gdstoriesabouttheirtripsorfunnythings.Another52istoimagine（想象）whatbooktheywouldliketowrite.Whengreatwordsrunintotheirmind,53themdown.Thentrytheirbesttouseallwordstowriteagreatstory.Whatshouldyoudoifsomekidsarelaughedat（嘲笑）fortheirslowrunning?First,tellthemnottobe54aboutitwithkindness.Sometimeswordsarethebestanswerstothem.Iftheyarestill55at,letthemtalktosomeonewhocanhelp.Iftheyfinditpossibletoimprovetheirrunningspeed(速度),jusidoit.46.A.workB.adviceC.story47.A.popularB.happyC.sad48.A.youngerB.biggerC.older49.A.parentB.kidC.teacher50.A.beginB.endC.break51.A.takeupB.makeupC.pickup52.A.factB.ideaC.job53.A.writeB.fallC.go54.A.sureB.carefulC.serious55.A.criedB.laughedC.looked第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NowmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifedifficult56theirparents.Insteadof57(ask)themtolearntodohousework,theirparentsalmostdoeverythingathome.Asaresult,theteenagershavedifficultytakingcareof58(they)well.Cindywasafourteen-yearoldgirl.Oneday,herparentswentonatrip,soshewasaloneathome.Atfirst,shewas59(excite)thaneverbecauseshethoughtshecoulddowhateversheliked.However,thingsdidn'tgowell.Whenitwassixp.m.Intheafternoon,shefelthungry.uOh,it'stimetohavedinner.WherecanIgetmydinner?5'shesaidtoherself.Shehad60lookinthefridgeandfoundsomemeatandvegetablesinit.However,shedidn't61(complete)knowhowtocookthem.Herstomachcalledforfoodwhileshe62 (think)aboutwhattodonext.Intheend,shecouldonlygotothesupermarkettobuysomefoodtoeat.Manyteenagershavethesameproblem.Inmyopinion,teenagersshouldIeamsomelifeskills,like63 tocookaneasymealordotheIaUndry(洗衣服)byusingthewashingmachine.64theydon,tsharesomehousework,theywon'tdeveloptheirindependence.Theyshouldn'tdependontheirparentstoomuch,becauseit,snotgoodfortheir65(develop).Doyouthinkso?第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Aterribleearthquake(地震)happenedinourneighboringcityseveraldaysago.1.Duringtheearthuake.manyPeODIeIOSttheirlivesandmanyhousesfelldown.Thenewspapersreportedmanystoriesaboutfamilieswhowereintrouble.2. OnSunday,WhenIWaSreadinganewspaper,aSPeCiaIDiCtUretouchedmealot.Itgavetheclothingsizesofeachfamilymember.Ithoughtthiswouldbeagdchancetoteachmychildrentohelpthosewhowerelesslucky.Isaidtomyseven-year-oldtwins,BradandBrett,andthree-year-olddaughterMCghan,“Wehavesomuch,andthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing.We,llsharewhatwehavewiththem.,Ifilledaboxwithsomefoodandoldclothes.3.当我在做这个时，我要我的孩子们捐出些他们的旧东西。Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboystookouttheiroldtoys(玩具)andputtheminthebox.4.然后，她走进她的房间去翻找她自己的玩具了。Afewminuteslater,shecamebackwithConnie,herfavoritetoy.Sheputitontopoftheothertoys.uOh,dear,“Isaid.ttYoudon'thavetogiveawayConnie.YouIoveConniesomuch.,Mcghansaid,ttConniemakesmehappy,Mom.Maybeshe,llmakeanotherlittlegirlhappy,too.,Meghantaughtmealesson.5.It'seasytogiveSomethingthatWedon'tWantanymore,buthardtogiveWhatwelove.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分写作（满分15分）71.假如你是李明，你的美国笔友迈克因为不愿做家务和父母吵了一架，心情很沮丧，并向你求助,请你写-一篇英文信件，谈谈你对学生做家务的看法并给迈克一些合理的建议。要求：1 .语句通顺，逻辑连贯；2 .80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3 .请保持卷面整洁，书写规范。DearMike,Iknowhowyoufeel.Yours,LiMing莆田第五中学附属学校2023年初二下学期期末试题参考答案一、听力15CACBB610BAABB1115CAACC1620ABBAC二、阅读2125BABCB2630ABAAC3135ACBCC3640CBDEA41. Inshops,restaurantsandsupermarketsaroundBeijing.42. Becausetheysometimescan,tgethotwaterinwinter.43. About30,900.44. Herestedonhisbikeandplayedwithhisphone.45. No.4650.BCCBA5155.AABCA56. without57. asking58. themselves59. moreexcited60. a61. completely62. wasthinking63. how64. If65. development66. 在地震期间，许多人失去了他们的生命，许多房子也倒塌了。67. 当我在周日读报纸的时候，一张特殊的图片让我非常感动。68. WhenIwasdoingthis,Iaskedmykidstogiveawaysomeoftheiroldthings.69. Then,shewalkedintoherroomtolookthroughherowntoys.70. 给出一些我们不想要的东西是容易的，但给出我们爱的东西是困难的。71略免费增值服务介绍，V学科网(https:WWW.zxxkcom)致力于提供Kl2教育资源方服务。V网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群出品的老师请开讲私享直播课等增值服务。V组卷网(https:ZUjU)是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初高全学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组卷、拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务。