人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 The Internet 语言点学案.docx

Book2Unit3TheInternet学案P251.onlinecommunities在线社区onlineeducation在线教学,线上教学onlineadj.在线的，网上的；（计算机）联机的anonlinecelebrity网红=anonlinehitadv.在网上goviralonline在网上走红chatonline拓：anofflinemeeting会议Eg.Eveniftheygetonlinetraffic,theystruggletomakeenoughmoneyonlinetocompensate/makeupforwhattheyarelosingOffIine.即使他们获得了,他们也很难在网上赚到足够的钱来线下的损失。*网络霸凌cyberbullying2.1istentopeopledescribetheironlinehabits听人们描述他们的上网习惯感官动词IiSlento/hear;dosth/doingsthsee/lookat/notice/watch/observe/spot/catchsightof-sbfeeldone/beingdone3. writeablogpost写一篇4. useasearchengine使用搜索streammoviesandmusic流媒体电影和音乐流媒体是指采用流式传输的方式在Intemet播放的媒体格式，又叫流式媒体，是指商家用一个视频传送服务器把节目当成数据包发出，传送到网络上。用户通过解压设备对这些数据进行解压后，节目就会像发送前那样显示出来。5. reasonsusingtheInternetforthisreason由于这个原因somereason出于某种原因6. 1streamvideosandmusic.我用流媒体播放视频和音乐。streamvt在线收听Vi流动；流出Tearsstreameddownhischeeks.Peoplestreamedacrossthebridge.桥上行人川流不息。n小河；溪（人）流；（车）流（液）流；（气）流Thestreamhasdriedup.已经干涸了。Thecastlereceivesasteadystreamofvisitors.前来参观城堡的游客保持稳定。Therewasastreamoftrafficbehindhim.他身后有一股。7. Howarethewordsitalicsdefined?斜体字是如何的？denitionn.定义，释义（itmeans/itcanbedescribedas/thatis/inotherwords/namely）试试看：Grown-upsalsohaveasenseof.Thatistosay,ifweputaboxinaroomandlockthedr,theboxwillstillbetherewhenwecomeback.44Objectpermanencemeansthatwhenoutofsight,anobjectA.StillexistsB.keepsitsshapeC.StillstayssolidD.isbeyondreach8. taketurnstoaskeachotheraboutyouronlinehabits.询问对方的上网习惯。taketurnstodosth=dosthbyturns/inturn轮流做某事It,sone'sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事waitformyturn等着轮到我waitline排队等候inturn反过来；转而；轮流，依次inreturnyourkindness作为对你好意的9. bytheway顺便说说/对了；顺便问一下Yourgifthasbeenputintheboxonyourdesk.Bytheway,don,tforgetthepartytonight.你的礼物己经放在你桌子上的盒子里了。对了，别忘了今晚的聚会。Wehavearrangedagatheringforyoutonight.Bytheway,pleasebringyourlovelywifehere.我们今晚为你安排了聚会。对了，请把你可爱的妻子带来。©Iamheadingformynewcompany.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogivemeyourbestwishes?我要去我的新公司了。顺便问一下，你能给我你最好的祝愿吗？10. cybersense网络理智/理性nonsensenDs()nsn.荒谬的想法(看法)，胡说；愚蠢的行为，胡闹；无意义的话(字句)P281. Headlinesusuallyincludeonlykeyideasorinformationfromthetext.Theyoftendonotfollowstrictgrammarrules,becausewritersusefewwordsaspossible(catch)theattentionofthereaders.通常只包含正文的题思想或信息。他们通常不遵守严格的语法规则,因为作者用尽可能少的单词来吸引读者的注意力。Forexample：volunteerwanted招聘志愿者IOStandfOUnd失物招领150-200wildlifespecieslost2. Much(write)aboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWebsofar.Theyare(count)articlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlives(convenient).Wenolongerhavetowait_linecarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemost(update)informationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documentsand(image)wheneverweleadthem.theInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethan(simple)makelifemoreconvenient.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.3. developvtdevelopaseriousdisease/illness严重疾病developfilms胶片developahabitof的习惯Thecompanydevelopsandmarketsnewsoftware.这个公司并销售新软件。Vi成长，发展，壮大,发育Thechildisdevelopingnormally.这孩子正常。Theplacehasrapidlydevelopedfromasmallfishingvillageathrivingtouristresort.这地方由原来的小渔村迅速成一个繁荣的旅游胜地。拓：nadevelopingcountry一个国家adevelopedcountry一个国家withthefast(develop)ofoursocietywithoursociety(develop)fast4. Atage50=theageof50=(age)50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputer(keep)hercompany.5. Afterawhile,shediscoveredthat(surf)theInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgamesexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadviceothers.Sherealizedthatoneofthegreatest(benefit)oftheInternet(be)itsabilitytoremovethedistanceusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.ina(little)while一会儿之后=inaminuteZinamomentIttookmeawhiletobeawareofwhat,shappening.过了一段时间我才意识到发生了什么。-IttookmeawhileIwasawareofwhat,shappening.waitforawhile等一会儿afterawhilei了一会儿less+adj/adv反义more+adj/advTheredoesexistamomentwhenyoufeelyouare(important)thanothers,whichmakesyoufeeldepressed.6. Shewasso(inspire)bythepeopleshemetonlinehedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderPeoPIehowtoUSeCOmPUtKrSandIheIntemKL|s；Ihal-如此一以瓦于结果状语从句Eg.Shescreamedloudthateveryonepresentwasshockedwiththeirmouthswideopen.7. payforprivateteachers为私人教师付费8. Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.他工作了且能照顾自己，他的女儿有时间上大学了。9. ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalis(start)acharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninPOOrCOimtrieS.她认为，数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能上网并知道如何使用新技术是非常重要的。她的下一个目标是建立一个二向站，为贫困国家的儿童筹集资金。bridgenarrowthegap差距dividen.差异，分歧10. bringgreatbenefitsusinZhejiangProvince在浙江_11. Forthepastfewyears,Wuzhen(host)theworldInternetConference,whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuch(convenient)thanithasbeen.in/during/over/forthepastfewyears近几年来inrecentyears作状语时谓语用12. (resident)herecansurfonlineas(easy)asinlargemodemcities.Plustheycandownloadmoviesandmusic_highspeeds.这里的可以像在现代大城市一样方便地上网冲浪。他们还可以高速电影和音乐。13. TheparkingsystemforWuzhen,sWICwasupdatedtobefullyinternet-based.乌镇WIC停车系统全面实现互联网化。P30-31Usefulstructures：thepresentperfectpassivevoicehas/havebeendone.buildakindofnewPCwithmorefunctions制造一种具有更多的新型电脑confirmtheWi-FipasswordWi-Fi密码helpmyphonebatterylastlonger帮助我的手机续航更长时间pressthebutton按copythefile复制helpsbgetinshape帮助某人keeptrackofthestepshetakes他走的步数getdiscounts享有addmoneytoherbankaccount把钱存入她的银行1. Thisappkeepsyou(update)onallyourfavoritetopics.Youcanalsochoosetoreceive(update)onthenewsorevenlessonsthatyouareinterestedin.Yougetamessagewhenevertherehasbeenupdate.2. TVMeletsyoustreamyourfavoriteTVprogrammesandseeyourfaceonthescreentogetherwiththeactors.TVMe可以让您您最喜欢的电视节目，并在屏幕上与演员一起看到您的脸。3. Alotofpeopleimaginethemselvesactors很多人把自己想象成演员。imaginesbsb,s(do)sth;imaginethat+单句P32.Readingforwriting1. mnotanexpert,butmanyyearsasabloggerhavetaughtmeathingtwo.我不是专家，但多年的博客生涯教会了我一两件事。inanhourtwo在一两个小时内2. Firstofall,there'sthegoldenruleoftheInternet.Ifyouseeorreadsomethingthatmakesyoufeeluncomfortable,leavethesiteimmediately.Don'tpostcommentsclickonanything.首先，这是互联网的。如果你看到或读到一些让你感觉不舒服的东西，立即离开网站.不要发表评论或点击任何东西。3. Second,protectyourprivacy.Don'tgiveoutyouraddressorphonenumber.Someonemightusetheinformationtostealyouridentity.Identitytheftisacommonandseriousproblem.第二，保护你的隐私。不要透露你的地址或电话号码。有人可能会利用这些信息窃取你的身份。身份盗窃是一个普遍而严重的问题.4. Third,bepolite.Beingonlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude,andyoudon,twanttobecomeatargetforatrollorCyberbiilly.第三，有礼貌。上网并不是无礼的，你也不想成为或的吧。5. Atrollisapersonwhopostscommentsorquestionsinordertostiruptroubleonine.是指在网上发表评论或问题以的人。stiruptrouble=maketroubleatroublemaker肇事者troublesomeadj.引起麻烦的，令人讨厌的6. Trollsoftenuseseveralfalsenamessothattheycanstayasite.AcyberbullyusestheInternettobemeantoothers.Likeatroll,acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutit'susuallydirectedatparticularpeople.Heorshemayalsoposttheembarrassingphotosandinformationaboutthosepeople.However,the(polite)youare,the(likely)itis(that)youwillbeattacked.喷子经常使用几个,这样他们就可以呆在一个网站上。一个网络恶霸利用互联网对别人，就像一个喷子。一个也会写一些刻薄的东西，但通常是针对的人。他或她也可能会这些人的照片和信息。然而，你越有礼貌，你受到一的可能性就越小。7. DoyouhaveanytipshowtosurftheInternetsafely?你有什么安全上网的吗？Eg.ThespeakerprovidedalotoftipslearningEnglish,whichwereveryusefulforhighschoolstudents.演讲者提供了许多学习英语的小技巧，这对高中生来说很有用。8. the(define)ofonlinesafety网络安全的定义backgroundinformation信息TipsonwritingablogpostOnlineshoppingsites:I.Useawebsiteyouarefamiliarwith2 .Usestrongpasswords3 .Don'tusepubliccomputers.Socialnetworkingapps:1.Don,tpostpersonalapps.2.Don,tbeieveeverythingyouread.不要都去相信你读到的所有东西。3.Bepolite.Onlinechatrooms:1.Don,tgiveouttoomuchinformation.不要太多信息。2.Nevermeetsomeoneyoumetonlinealone.永远不要单独去见你在网上认识的人。Organizeyourdraft组织你的Introduction:Tellyourreaderaboutyoursefandyouknowaboutthetopic.Body正文:TeIlthereaderwhattheyshoulddoorkeepinmindDefinenewwordsorkeyterms.新词或关键。Ending:Endbyaskingthereaderstowritecomments.最后请读者写下。Page341 .haveablogaboutsth写关于某事的博客2 .makeapostivecomment/remark对做出积极的评价3 .clickonthisIink.点击这个链接。4 .tumsthupsidedown将某物弄个底朝天链接turnsthinsideout把某物里外翻个遍5 .takeover被接管，占上风takeoverhisfamily'sbusinessEg.Iwasfeeling_strongthatIwasn'tgoingtoletPearjusttakeover/getthebetterofme.我觉得自己如此坚强以至于我不会让恐惧占上风/打败我。6 .Inthepast,letters,phonecallsandface-to-facemeetings(be)necessarytobuilduprelationships,butnowonlinecommunicationisoftentheonlysocialinteractionsomepeoplehaveallday.在过去，信件、电话和面对面的会议是建立人际关系的必要条件，但现在在线交流往往是一些人一天中唯一的社交O7 .Isiteasy(read)andeasy(use)?Isitfullofads=advertisements?是不是到处都是?P361. Some(research)areworriedstudentsinEnglandarespendingloomuchtimesocialmedia.WeareworriedstudentsinEnglandwhoarespendingtoomuchtime(surf)theInternet.2. Heisalwayspostingselfiesselfi他总是发布.haveagoodsocialmediaprofile拥有良好的社交媒体beonline24/7在线3. anegativeeffectusingsocialmediaourhealth使用社交媒体对我们健康的负面影响4. hurtyourconfidence_yourself伤害自己的信心5. turnoffsocialmediaatcertaintimes在某些时候关闭社交媒体6. forbidfbidsocialmediause禁止使用社交媒体forbid/ban/prohibitpr'hbt7. becometooinvested/devoted/employed太多8. haveanimpact/effect/influencesth对某事有影响/影响9. developsomeself-regulationskills一些自我调控的技能