浙江省新阵地教育联盟2024届第二次联考【试题部分】.docx

浙江省新阵地教育联盟2024届第二次联考注意事项：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3 .选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.答案是c。B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.Whydidn,tthewomansleepwelllastnight?A.Therewasadogbarking.B.TherewassomeIoudmusic.C.Thereweresomebirdssinging.2. Whatisthemandoing?B. Checking a map.C. Pointing the directions.A.Drivingacar.3. Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A. Themanistheonlyonetotakethesubway.B. Thetrainisunreliableonrainydays.C. Themanmadeapoorexcuse.4. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. In a car shop.B. At a garage.C. At a car park.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A budget.B. An event.C. The boss.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers discussing?A. When to get full prepared. B. When to meet the accountant.7. What will the woman do at 2:30 p.m.?每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题C. When to visit a customer.A. Attend an appointment.B. Talk with the accountant.C. Meet the man.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What,s the best language study method according to the man?A. Speaking with local people. B. Listening to news.C. Using an app.9. Whatdoesthemanvaluemost?A.Touringthecountry.B.Exploringlocalcafes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. WhereisPizzaDelight?A.Inthecitycenter.B.Neartheman'shouse.11. Whatisthewoman'sopinionofthepizzainPizzaDelight?A.It,sfancy.B.Ifsfine.12. Howsoonwillthespeakersleave?A.In15minutes.B.In30minutes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whatisthekeyfactorinwindsurfing?A.High-qualityequipment.B.Personalphysicalcondition.14. WhatadvicedoesLilygiveonsafety?A. Usenoticeableboardandsail.B. Preparelife-savingequipment.C. Tellsomeonehowyoucanbeidentified.15. WhatdoesLilyenjoymostaboutwindsurfing?A.Forgettingeverydayworries.B.Learningnewtechniques.16. WhatmightLilydointhefuture?A. Giveupwindsurfing.B. Actasawindsurfingcoach.C. Takepartinwindsurfingcompetitions.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whatcanthelistenersdoduringtheopening?A.Enteracompetition.B.Meetasportsman.18. Whatwillallcompetitorsreceive?A.Ticketsforsportsevents.B.Sportscalendars.19. Howmuchdoesthefitnesstestcostthismonth?A.£15.B.£30.20. Whatdoesthespeakerencouragelistenerstodointheend?A. Tobookaplaceviaemail.B. Tbtryoutequipmentatopeningmornings.C. Tbopenanaccountformoreoffers.C. Getting involved in culture.C. By the movie theatre.C. Ifs bad.C. In 45 minutes.C. Previous sporting experience.C. Developing her muscles.C. Get a signed copy.C. Signed copies of CDs.C. £50.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFascinatingActivitiesYouCanTakePartInBostonFenwayPark:GuidedBallparkTourwithOptions4.8/51570reviewsYouwilluncoverthehistoryofFenwaystadiumanditsbelovedteam,theRedSox,anddiscovermorethan170,000stadiumartifactsand150,000photographs.Youcanchoosefrompublicorprivate1-hourtours,apre-gametour,ora15-minutetour.Troms0:SnowmobileSafariintheLyngcnAlps4.9/5279reviewsYouwillexperiencethespectacularLyngenAlpswhiledrivingasnowmobileinbeautifulsceneryatCampTroll,whereeverythingisinspiredbytrolls.Aftertakingpictures,youwillheadbacktothebasecamptoenjoyahotmealservedaroundthefire.Cairo:GrandEgyptianMuseum(GEM)Toiir4.6/51243reviewsYouwillseemorethan100,000excellentartifactsinEgypt,slong-awaitedGEM.Amongthecollection,you,11find5,000treasuresunearthedfromthetombofEgyptianpharaohTutankhamun,whichwillbeonpublicdisplayforthefirstlimeinhistory.Dubai:TandemSkydiveExperienceatThePalm4.8/5212reviewsAdmireDubaifromanewperspective.Youwillfeelanincredibleadrenaline(肾上腺素)rushasyouflyupto13,000ftintoDubai'sskybeforefreefallingat120mph.Youwillhavetheentiredivedocumentedbyaprofessionalcamera11yerwhowillaccompanyyou.21. Howmanykindsoftoursareavailableinthefirstactivity?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.22. Whichactivitywillappealtoanancientcivilizationlover?A.GuidedBallparkTourwithOptionsB.SnowmobileSafariintheLyngenAlpsC.GrandEgyptianMuseumTourD.TandemSkydiveExperienceatThePalm23. Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanthistextberead?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Fashion.D.Finance.BTheSouthBronxisoneofthepoorestandmostpollutedplacesinAmerica,withsmog-chokedfreewaysandsmellywastewatertreatmentplants.t4We,readumpingground,Omarexplains.A11thegarbagefromtherestofNewYorkCityendsuphere.ButOmarstartedlookingatgarbageinadi11erentway."Alotofwhatpeoplethrowawayisperfectlygood,“hesays.tJustlookatthatstufffromconstructionsitesdoors,sinks,toilets.Peoplewillbuythosethings.It'sonlycalledgarbagebecausesomebodythrewitaway."OmarwasjustoutofcollegeandworkingforanenvironmentalgroupcalledSustainableSouthBronxwhenhestartedconsideringhowtogetthis“goodgarbage55topeoplewhocoulduseit.Insteadofdestroyingoldthings,whynotcleanthemupandresellthem?Whynothirepeopleinthecommunitytodothework?Betieryet,whynotmakethisbusinessacooperative,whichmeansthepeopleworkinginthebusinessownitandsharetheprofits?Outofthis,Omarstartedthefirstcooperativeinthecountrydedicatedtoreusingconstructionwaste.Tostarthisbusiness,Omarputupflyersalongthetruck-jammed,trash-filledneighborhoodstreets,lookingforpeopletoworkwithhim.Hesoonfoundfourotherdedicatedworkers.Theyrentedawarehouseandstartedlookingfordonationsofusedmaterials.InApril2008,Omar,scooperative,ReBuildersSource,openeditsbusinessandbegansellingconstructionsuppliesatreasonablepricestoneighborhoodbuildersandhomeowners.Withthehelpofcityofficials,healsobeganplanninganewtrainingprogramtohelplocalresidentsIeamtheskillstogetgoodjobsthathelptheenvironmentandevenstarttheirowncooperatives.Workersweretrainedtocarefullytakebuildingsapartsothatthingslikedoorsandwindowscanbereusedinsteadofbeingsmashedandsentofftoalandfill.Deconstructingbuildingsthiswaycouldbeahugeindustrywithmanygoodjobsforpeoplewhoneedthem.“Ifyouhaveauseforsomething,Omarsays,"it'snolongerwaste.,24. WhyistheSouthBronxmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Toarousereaders,interest.B.Toserveasthebackgroundinformation.C.Tbcontrastwiththeotherdistricts.D.Tbintroduceafamousplace.25. WhichwasNotthereasonforOmar,screatingacooperativebusiness?A.Toprovidejobsforlocalpeople.B.Todealwithdumpedrubbish.C.Tbincreasecooperationamongneighbors.D.Tbmakemoneyfromgarbage.26. WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeOmar?A. Idealisticandbusiness-minded.B.Creativeandaction-oriented.C. Practical and self-fbcused.27. Which saying might interpret Omar,s action?A. Knowledge starts with practice.C. Four eyes see more than two.D.Devotedandiron-hearted.B. Onegoodturndeservesanother.D.Killtwobirdswithonestone.CAfterCOVID-19,theBureauofLaborStatisticspredictsthatwhilethenumberofnurseshasincreasedinthepastthreeyears,theU.S.stillexperiencesashortageofregisterednurses,andthattherewillbeoveronemillionunfillednursingjobs.Sowhat,sthesolution?Robots.JapanisaheadOfIheCUrvewhenitcomestothistrend.TbyohashiUniversityofTechnologyhasdevelopedTerapio,aroboticmedicalcartthatcanmakehospitalrounds,delivermedicationsandotheritems,andretrieverecords.Thistypeofrobotwilllikelybeoneofthefirsttobeimplementedinhospital.Robotscapableofsocialengagementhelpwithlonelinessaswellascognitivefunctioning,buttherobotitselfdoesn,thavetoengagedirectlyitcanserveasamediatorforhumancommunication.TelepresencerobotssuchasMantaroBot,Vgo,andGiraffcanbecontrolledthroughacomputer,smartphone,ortablet,allowingfamilymembersordoctorstoremotelymonitorpatientsorSkypethem.Ifyoucan,tgettothenursinghometovisitgrandma,youcanuseatelepresencerobottohangoutwithher.Arobot'sappearanceaffectsitsabilitytosuccessfullyinteractwithhumans,whichiswhytheHuman-InteractiveRobotResearchdecidedtodeveloparoboticnursethatlookslikeahugeteddybear.RIBA,alsoknownas44Robear,canhelppatientsintoandoutofwheelchairsandbedswithitsstrongarms.OnthelesscuteandmorescarysidethereisActroidEwhichhassuchresilientskinandnaturalhaircolorthatsomepatientsmaynotknowthedifference.Thisconversationalrobotcompanionhascamerasinitseyes,whichallowittotrackpatientsanduseappropriatefacialexpressionsandbodylanguageinitsinteractions.It,simportanttonotethatroboticnursesdon,tdecidecoursesoftreatmentormakediagnoses.Instead,theyperformroutineandlaborioustasks,freeingnursesuptoattendtopatientswithimmediateneeds.Thisisoneindustrywhereitseemstheintegrationofrobotswillleadtocooperation,notreplacement.28. Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2mean?A.Takethelead.B.Reachthestandard.C.Setarecord.D.Missaturn.29. Telepresence robots may serve their right purposesA. they collect medical records for patientsC. they move the mobility-disabled patients30. What is the distinctive attraction of Actroid F?A. Its scary arm strength.C. Its human-like voice.in hospital when .B. they deliver food to clinical doctorsD. they assist doctors with long-distance diagnosesB. Its adorable appearance.D. Its proper interactive response.31. Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.RobotsthefuturereplacementofnursesB.Robotstheearth-shakingreforminhospitalsC.RobotsagdsupplementtonursesD.RobotsanewwaytotreatpatientsDWhileteenagerswhoareatriskofdepressionwithriskybehaviorsdrinkingalcohol,smokingcigarettesandcuttingclassesoftenalertparentsandteachersthatseriousproblemsarebrewing,anewstudyfindsthatthere,sanothergroupofadolescentswhoareinnearlyasmuchdangerofexperiencingthesamementalsymptoms.Theseteensusetonsofmedia,getinsufficientsleepandhaveasedentary（不爱活动的）lifestyle.Ofcourse,thatmaysoundlikeadescriptionofeveryteenagerontheplanet.Butthestudywarnsthatitisteenagerswhoengageinallthreeofthesepracticesintheextremethataretrulyinadangerousposition.Becausetheirbehaviorsarenotusuallyseenasaredflag,theseyoungpeoplehavebeencalledthe44invisiblerisk“groupbythestudy,sauthors.Thestudy'sauthorssurveyed15,395studentsandanalyzednineriskbehaviors,includingexcessivealcoholuse,illegaldruguse,heavysmokingandhighmediause.Theiraimwastodeterminetherelationshipbetweentheseriskbehaviorsandmenialhealthissuesinteenagers.Thegroupthatscoredhighonallnineoftheriskbehaviorswasmostlikelytoshowsymptomsofdepression;inall,nearly15%ofthisgroupreportedbeingdepressed,comparedwithjust4%ofthelow-riskgroup.Buttheinvisiblegroupwasn,tfarbehindthehigh-riskset,withmorethan13%ofthemexhibitingdepression.ThefindingscaughtCarlioffguard.44Wedidn,texpectthat,“hesays,Thehigh-riskgroupandlow-riskgroupareobvious,butthisthirdgroupwasnotonlyunexpected.Itwassodistinctandsolarger一nearlyonethirdofoursamplethatitbecameakeyfindingofthestudy.”Carlisaysthatoneofthemostsignificantthingsabouthisstudyisthatitprovidesnewearlywarningsignsforparents,teachersandmentalhealh-careproviders.Andearlyidentifications,supportandtreatmentformentalhealthissues,hesays,arethebestwaystokeepthemfromturningintofull-blowndisorders.32. Whichteenagerprobablybelongstothe"invisiblegroup,7A.Ateenagerwhodrinksfrequently.B.Ateenagerwhoexercisesregularly.C.Ateenagerwhoskipsschool.D.Ateenagerwhosuffersfromalackofsleep.33. Whatcanweknowaboutthenewstudy?A. Itwasconductedbyanalyzingandcomparingthepreviousdata.B. Itwasintendedtodigintothereasonsfordepression.C. Itrevealedanalarmingrateoftheinvisiblegroupsufferingdepression.D. Itsfindingswereunderexpectationoftheresearchteam.34. WhatisCarli,sattitudetowardthefindings?A.Unclear.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.35. Theauthorwrotethispassageto.A. introduceanewtherapyforteens,mentaldisorderB. warnabouttheunobservedsignalsforteens'mentalproblemsC. shareanovelpsychologicalexperimentwithteensD. cautionteensagainstdevelopingunhealthyhabits第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Adaptationsarecurrentlypopularinthemovieindustry.We,reallfamiliarwithfilmadaptationsofbooks.36Bookadaptationsoffilmsaren'tthatcommon,butit,samediumthatcertainlytakesskillstomaster.Themostwell-knownversionofafilmbeingadaptedtobooksisviathenovelisation（小说化）.Movienovelisationswentthroughaboomperiodbeforetheinternetera.Fanswantedtoknowmoreaboutthefictionalworldsandexperiencethestoryagaininanewway.37Thus,thenovelisationwasagreatsolution.Meanwhile,thescreentopageprocesshasalsoopenedupthepossibilityofsequels（续篇）.Perhapstheresimplywasn'tfinancialinvestmenttocreateafbllow-uptoafilm.Maybeasequelideasimplyfeltmoreappropriateforanovel.38Inrecentyearsforexample,thefilmHeat,releasedin1995hasreceiveditsownnovel.ET:TheBookoftheGreenPlanetcontinuedtheextraterrestrialsjourneyafterthecompletionofthefilm'snarrative.Butwhatarethebenefitsofreadinganovelinsteadofwaitingforthebigscreenversion?Well,anovelcantakeitsreaderdeeperintothemindofthecharactersthatthefilmhadtorepresentinamorevisualway.39Althoughafilmmightcharacterizeafantasticsceneoraspecificcostumechoice,itdoesn,talwaystellwhythosethingsareimportant.Novelisationsandsequelscantakethatextrastepandshinealightonsomeofthosemovie-makingchoices.Bookadaptationsoffilmsobviouslywon'teverreplacecinema,andthere,snoneedtochooseoneortheother.40A. Butwhataboutbookadaptationsoffilms?B. Besides,descriptionscanbemoredetailedtoo.C. Foratime,theywereeverythingforcinemalovers.D. Filmsbeingadaptedtobookshasbeentalkedrepeatedly.E. Buttheycouldn'tsimplygoogleit,orimmediatelypurchasetheproductionontape.ERegardless,someterrificfilmshavebeenexpandeduponthankstothismedium.GActually,thesetwomediumsareconsiderablyinterdependentandcomplementary.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AtChristmastime,Ioftenreflectupononeparticulareveningintheearly1960s.Backthen,wedecidedtogocarollingtospreadtheChristmasspiritwhichmight41someoneelse,slife.Sowequickly42members,forwhomtheonly43waswarmthofspirit.Soonwediscoveredthatcarollingbroughtvarious44.SometimesWeweregreetedwithopendoorsandopenhearts,whileothertimes,folksremainedinthesafetyandcosinessoftheirhomes,watching45throughtheirwindows.Onestoponourjourneyparticularly46ourmemory.Thatnight,afteracoupleofsongs,onedoorswungopen.Agentleman,gray-haired,tenderly47wegoupstairstosingforhisbedriddenwife.Headded48.“Shelovesmusicandusedtobeanoperasinger.Westeppedbrisklyupwardintothecouple,s49apartment.Books,records,andantiquefurniturewhisperedstoriestous.Iremindedmyselfnottostare50invadingtheirprivacy.Sittingbesidehiswife,thegentlemangaveUSa51Thenourvoicesroseandlingeredaroundtheirsmallhome.Hadourvoicesbeengivenextra52andbeautyforthisoccasion?Perhapstheyhad.Asmileflickeredonthewoman,s53.yetbeautifulface.Shesnuggledherheadagainstherhusband,sshoulderandbothofthemheartilyenjoyedourperformance.Witnessingsuchaheartwarmingscene,wefeltitwasaholynight,forwewereinthe54ofIovethatwasgentleandmild.Atthatmoment,wefound,andmaybeeven55,theChristmasspirit.41.A.changeB.brightenC.shapeD.influence42.A.sponsoredB.consultedC.dis